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CNN based Raman Spectroscopy Algorithm That is Robust to Noise and Spectral Shift

잡음과 스펙트럼 이동에 강인한 CNN 기반 라만 분광 알고리즘

  • Park, Jae-Hyeon (Department of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Yu, Hyeong-Geun (Department of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Lee, Chang Sik (Department of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Chang, Dong Eui (Department of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Park, Dong-Jo (Department of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Nam, Hyunwoo (The 4th Research and Development Institute, Agency for Defense Development) ;
  • Park, Byeong Hwang (The 4th Research and Development Institute, Agency for Defense Development)
  • 박재현 (한국과학기술원 전기및전자공학부) ;
  • 유형근 (한국과학기술원 전기및전자공학부) ;
  • 이창식 (한국과학기술원 전기및전자공학부) ;
  • 장동의 (한국과학기술원 전기및전자공학부) ;
  • 박동조 (한국과학기술원 전기및전자공학부) ;
  • 남현우 (국방과학연구소 제4기술연구본부) ;
  • 박병황 (국방과학연구소 제4기술연구본부)
  • Received : 2021.01.29
  • Accepted : 2021.04.30
  • Published : 2021.06.05

Abstract

Raman spectroscopy is an equipment that is widely used for classifying chemicals in chemical defense operations. However, the classification performance of Raman spectrum may deteriorate due to dark current noise, background noise, spectral shift by vibration of equipment, spectral shift by pressure change, etc. In this paper, we compare the classification accuracy of various machine learning algorithms including k-nearest neighbor, decision tree, linear discriminant analysis, linear support vector machine, nonlinear support vector machine, and convolutional neural network under noisy and spectral shifted conditions. Experimental results show that convolutional neural network maintains a high classification accuracy of over 95 % despite noise and spectral shift. This implies that convolutional neural network can be an ideal classification algorithm in a real combat situation where there is a lot of noise and spectral shift.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 국방과학연구소의 연구비 지원으로 수행되었습니다.(계약번호 UD190007GD)

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