DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Students' Knowledge, Awareness, and Pro-Environmental Behavior in Urban to Design Climate Change Book Serials

  • Sigit, Diana Vivanti (Biology Education Program, Universitas Negeri Jakarta) ;
  • Azrai, Eka Putri (Biology Education Program, Universitas Negeri Jakarta) ;
  • Suryanda, Ade (Biology Education Program, Universitas Negeri Jakarta) ;
  • Epriani, Melisa (Biology Education Program, Universitas Negeri Jakarta) ;
  • Ichsan, Ilmi Zajuli (Elementary Teacher Education Program, Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin) ;
  • Rahman, Md. Mehadi (Institute of Education and Research, University of Dhaka) ;
  • Rogayan, Danilo V. Jr. (College of Teacher Education, President Ramon Magsaysay State University)
  • Received : 2021.07.18
  • Accepted : 2021.08.20
  • Published : 2021.10.31

Abstract

Background and objective: Problems currently occurred in the environment are caused by a lack of environmental awareness of the community. Biology students learn the environment in ecological learning. Students must explore environmental knowledge (EK) and are expected to have high environmental awareness (EA) and then apply their knowledge in daily life with pro-environmental behavior (PEB). There is a need for designing climate-change book serials for university students (CCBS-US) towards contextualized learning. This study aimed to determine the relationship between EK and EA and the PEB of biology students as a baseline for designing CCBS-US. Methods: The study used a quantitative descriptive method with a correlational design. Total 136 biology students from a state university in Jakarta, Indonesia served as samples of the study. Results: Research results revealed a positive relationship between EK and PEB of biology students. There was a positive relationship between EA and PEB of biology students and between EK and EA and PEB of Biology students. Moreover, 77% of students reported their EK is very high, 55% of students reported their EA is medium, and 46% of students reported their PEB is medium. Ecological learning has a vital role in shaping the EK, EA, and PEB, thus CCBS-US needs to be developed. Conclusion: The study concluded that there was a relationship between EK, EA, and PEB. The study recommends the development of CCBS-US based on the survey results.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Thank you for the Indonesia Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (Kemendikbudristek RI) for the research funding in 2021 for Basic research in university scheme (PDUPT) with grants number: 126/E4.1/AK.04.PT/2021 and 4/E4.1/DSD/LPPM/2021. Thank you for National Research and Innovation Agency and Universitas Negeri Jakarta for support this research.

References

  1. Amaral, J.A.A.D. and R.J.R.L.D. Santos. 2018. Combining project-based learning and community-based research in a research methodology course: The lessons learned. Int. J. Instr. 11(1):47-60. https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2018.1114a
  2. Asilsoy, B., S. Laleci, S. Yildirim, K. Uzunoglu, and O. Ozden. 2017. Environmental awareness and knowledge among architecture students in North Cyprus. Int. J. Educ. Sci. 19(2-3):136-143. https://doi.org/10.1080/09751122.2017.1393957
  3. Azrai, E.P., D.V. Sigit, E. Heryanti, I. Z. Ichsan, Y. P. Jajomi, and R. Fadrikal. 2019. Green consumerism among students: A survey in campus. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 1317(1):012200. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1317/1/012200
  4. Bissinger, K. and F.X. Bogner. 2018. Environmental literacy in practice: education on tropical rainforests and climate change. Environ. Dev. Sustain. 20(5):2079-2094. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-017-9978-9
  5. Bronfman, N.C., P.C. Cisternas, E. Lopez-Vazquez, C. De la Maza, and J. C. Oyanedel. 2015. Understanding attitudes and pro-environmental behaviors in a Chilean community. Sustainability 7(10):14133-14152. https://doi.org/10.3390/su71014133
  6. Bustami, Y., D. Syafruddin, and R. Afriani. 2018. The implementation of contextual learning to enhance biology students' critical thinking skills. J. Pend. IPA Indones. 7(4):451-457. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v7i4.11721
  7. Chang, J.H., P.S. Chiu, and Y. M. Huang. 2018. A sharing mind map-oriented approach to enhance collaborative mobile learning with digital archiving systems. Int. Rev. Res. Distrib. Learn. 19(1):1-24. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v19i1.3168
  8. Cheung, L.T.O., L. Fok, E.P.K. Tsang, W. Fang, and H.Y. Tsang. 2015. Understanding residents' environmental knowledge in a metropolitan city of Hong Kong, China. Environ. Educ. Res. 21(4):507-524. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2014.898247
  9. Choe, J. H., C. H. Kim, and G. H. Ri. 2019. An investigation on the environmental knowledge and attitudes of senior middle school students in the democratic people's republic of Korea. Int. Res. Geogr. Environ. Educ. 29(2):146-162. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2019.1678276
  10. Gadenne, D., B. Sharma, D. Kerr, and T. Smith. 2011. The influence of consumers' environmental beliefs and attitudes on energy saving behaviours. Energy Policy 39(12):7684-7694. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2011.09.002
  11. Garcia, L.C. 2015. Environmental science issues for higher-order thinking skills (hots) development: A case study in the Philippines. Biol. Educ. Res. Changing Planet. 45-54. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-524-2_5
  12. Geiger, S.M., S. Otto, and J.S. Diaz-Marin. 2014. A diagnostic environmental knowledge scale for latin america / escala diagnostica de conocimientos ambientales para Latinoamerica. PsyEcology 5(1): 1-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/21711976.2014.881664
  13. Goldman, D., S. Pe'er, and B. Yavetz. 2017. Environmental literacy of youth movement members-is environmentalism a component of their social activism? Environ. Educ. Res. 23(4):486-514. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2015.1108390
  14. Ichsan, I.Z. and H. Rahmayanti. 2020. HOTSEP: revised Anderson's taxonomy in environmental learning of COVID-19. Eur. J. Educ. Res. 9(3):1257-1265. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.3.1257
  15. Ichsan, I. Z., D.V. Sigit, M. Miarsyah, A. Ali, T. Suwandi, and T. Titin. 2020. Implementation supplementary book of green consumerism: improving students hots in environmental learning. Eur. J. Educ. Res. 9(1):227-237. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.1.227
  16. Imamura, M. 2017. Beyond the limitations of environmental education in Japan. Educ. Stud. Jpn. 11:3-14. https://doi.org/10.7571/esjkyoiku.11.3
  17. Istiana, R. and M.T. Awaludin. 2018. Enhancing biology education students ability to solve problems in environmental science material through inquiri model-based lesson study. Biosf. J. Pend. Biol. 11(1):57-66. https://doi.org/10.21009/biosferjpb.11-1.6
  18. Jewpanich, C. and P. Piriyasurawong. 2015. Project-based learning using discussion and lesson-learned methods via social media model for enhancing problem solving skills. Int. Educ. Stu. 8(6):24-31. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v8n6p24
  19. Kanchanabhandhu, C. and S. Woraphong. 2016. A model of solid waste management based multilateral co-operation in semi-urban community. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Educ. 11(12):5762-5775.
  20. Karpudewan, M., W.M. Roth, and M.N.S. Abdullah. 2015. Enhancing primary school students' knowledge about global warming and environmental attitude using climate change activities. Int. J. Sci. Educ. 37(1):31-54. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2014.958600
  21. Kim, M.S. and S. Stepchenkova. 2019. Altruistic values and environmental knowledge as triggers of pro-environmental behavior among tourists. Curr. Issue Tour. 23(13):1575-1580. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2019.1628188
  22. Kinslow, A.T., T.D. Sadler, and H.T. Nguyen. 2018. Socio-scientific reasoning and environmental literacy in a field-based ecology class. Environ. Educ. Res. 4622:1-23. htt ps://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2018.1442418
  23. Masud, M.M., R. Akhtar, R. Afroz, A.Q. Al-Amin, and F.B. Kari. 2013. Pro-environmental behavior and public understanding of climate change. Mitig. Adapt. Strateg. Glob. Chang. 20(4):591-600. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-013-9509-4
  24. Murzi, H., A. Mazzurco, I. Pikaar, and B. Gibbes. 2019. Measuring development of environmental awareness and moral reasoning: a case-study of a civil engineering course. Eur. J. Eng. Educ. 44(6):954-968. https://doi.org/10.1080/03043797.2019.1566300
  25. Panno, A., M. Giacomantonio, G. Carrus, F. Maricchiolo, S. Pirchio, and L. Mannetti. 2017. Mindfulness, pro-environmental behavior, and belief in climate change: the mediating role of social dominance. Environ. Behav. 50(8):864-888. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916517718887
  26. Partanen-Hertell, M., P. Harju-Autti, K. Kreft-Burman, and D. Pamberton. 1999. Raising environmental awareness in the Baltic Sea area. Finnish Environ. Ins.
  27. Polonsky, M.J., A. Vocino, S.L. Grau, R. Garma, and A.S. Ferdous. 2012. The impact of general and carbon-related environmental knowledge on attitudes and behaviour of US consumers. J. Mark. Manag. 28(3-4):238-263. https://doi.org/10.1080/0267257X.2012.659279
  28. Purwanto, A., I.Z. Ichsan, P.W.P. Gomes, M.M. Rahman, and I. Irwandani. 2020. ESBOR during COVID-19: Analysis students attitude for develop 21st century environmental learning. J. Sustain. Sci. Manag. 15(7):20-29.
  29. Rahmayanti, H., I.Z. Ichsan, S.A. Azwar, D.A. Purwandari, N. Pertiwi, C.K.S. Singh, and P. W.P. Gomes. 2020. DIFMOL: Indonesian students' Hots and environmental education model during COVID-19. J. Sustain. Sci. Manag. 15(7):10-19. https://doi.org/10.46754/jssm.2020.07.003
  30. Raman, R. A. 2017. Attitudes and behavior of ajman university of science and technology students towards the environment. IAFOR J. Educ. 4(1):69-88. https://doi.org/10.22492/ije.4.1.04
  31. Shamuganathan, S. and M. Karpudewan. 2015. Modeling environmental literacy of Malaysian pre-university students. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Educ. 10(5):757-771.
  32. Sigit, D.V., M. Miarsyah, R. Komala, A. Suryanda, I.Z. Ichsan, and R. Fadrikal. 2020. EECN: Analysis, potency, benefit for students knowledge and attitude to conserve mangroves and coral reefs. Int. J. Inst. 13(1):125-138. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.1318a
  33. Suharini, E., E. Kurniawan, and I.Z. Ichsan. 2020. Disaster mitigation education in the COVID-19 pandemic: a case study in Indonesia. Sustainability 13(6):292-298. https://doi.org/10.1089/sus.2020.0053
  34. Tang, Y., L. Geng, P.W. Schultz, K. Zhou, and P. Xiang. 2017. The effects of mindful learning on pro-environmental behavior: a self-expansion perspective. Conscious. Cogn. 51:140-148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2017.03.005
  35. Thorburn, M. 2018. Moral deliberation and environmental awareness: reviewing Deweyan-informed possibilities for contemporary outdoor learning. J. Adv. Educ. Out. Learn. 18(1):26-35. https://doi.org/10.1080/14729679.2017.1322000
  36. Ting, D.H. and C.F.C. Cheng. 2017. Measuring the marginal effect of pro-environmental behaviour: Guided learning and behavioural enhancement. J. Hosp. Leis. Sport Tour. Educ. 20:16-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlste.2016.12.001
  37. Truelove, H.B. and A.J. Gillis. 2018. Perception of pro-environmental behavior. Glob. Environ. Chang. 49:175-185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2018.02.009
  38. Vicente-Molina, M.A., A. Fernandez-Sainz, and J. Izagirre-Olaizola, 2018. Does gender make a difference in pro-environmental behavior? The case of the Basque Country University students. J. Clean. Prod. 176(1):89-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.079
  39. Watson, L., K. Hegtvedt, C. Johnson, C. Parris, S. Subramanyam. 2017. When legitimacy shapes environmentally responsible behaviors: Considering exposure to university sustainability initiatives. Educ. Sci. 7(1):13. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci7010013