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Development of Raising Seedling Technology for Veronica pyrethrina Nakai Using Plug Trays

  • Kwon, Hyuck-Hwan (Division of Plant Resources, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Oh, Hye-Jin (Division of Plant Resources, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Ho (Division of Plant Resources, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Yong (Division of Plant Resources, Korea National Arboretum)
  • Received : 2021.08.11
  • Accepted : 2021.09.29
  • Published : 2021.10.31

Abstract

Background and objective: This study was carried out to develop an effective technique for raising seedlings of Veronica pyrethrina Nakai, a native plant species in the Korean Peninsula, in plug trays. Methods: To investigate the optimum plug cell size and sowing media, we sowed seed in to plug trays with 34, 21, and 10 mL cells and filled with a commercial horticultural substrate and mixtures of peatmoss and perlite in 1:1, 3:1, and 4:1 ratios. Fertilization levels were set at 0, 500, 1000 and 2000 mg·L-1. Results: Plug cell size did not significantly influence the seedling growth of V. pyrethrina. By substrate type, the growth rate was highest in the horticultural substrate, followed by 4:1, 3:1, and 1:1. Growth by fertilization level was higher in all fertilized treatment groups than in the control group, and there was no difference among 500, 1000, and 2000 mg·L-1. Conclusion: The results of this study proved that it is most suitable for raising seedlings of V. pyrethrina to sow the seeds in a 10 mL cell plug tray filled with horticultural substrates, and apply fertilizers with less than 500 mg·L-1 concentration.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study is supported by the Korea National Arboretum's project "Discovery of Plants and Development of New Varieties for Industrialization of Wild Flowers (Project No.: KNA1-2-32, 17-7)".

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