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Definition, Role and Method of Yinyang Pattern Differentiation

음양변증(陰陽辨證)의 정의와 기능 및 판별방법 연구

  • Chi, Gyoo-yong (Department of Korean Medicine Pathology, College of Korean Medicine, Dongeui University) ;
  • Park, Shin-hyung (Department of Korean Medicine Pathology, College of Korean Medicine, Dongeui University)
  • 지규용 (동의대학교 한의학과 병리학교실) ;
  • 박신형 (동의대학교 한의학과 병리학교실)
  • Received : 2021.02.18
  • Accepted : 2021.04.21
  • Published : 2021.04.25

Abstract

In order to ensure the fact that eight principle pattern differentiation is used clinically as a basic guideline for Korean medicine practice, the definition, role and method of yin-yang pattern differentiation with its case report were explored at first. Yinyang Pattern Differentiation is a method of discriminating human tendencies or morbidity based on the yin and yang characteristics expressed in living bodies. And yin and yang are the two contrasting characteristics and aspects of the interaction when certain physical conditions that have a lasting effect on the human physiological metabolic function are correlated with the morbidity. Specific methods of yinyang pattern differentiation can be divided into several types of yin and yang indicators. First, time and space factors like day and night, hot and cold seasons, above and below, topographical districts. Second, colors and pulse and their/or relative clearness and muddiness, hardness and softness, moving and resting. Third, diagnose yin and yang patterns through distinguishing the true and false of a fever and cold in an emergency phase such as increase of brain pressure and shock state. Fourth, general characteristics of the propensity and constitution of a subject such as body type, speech, behavior, and physiological metabolism. And for clinical use, these were summarized again as a symptom indicators of physical signs and color, pulse, tongue and questionnaire indicators of propensity, body type, and space-time characteristics. Conclusively, it was confirmed that yinyang pattern differentiation has its own diagnostic significance which is distinct from exterior-interior, cold-heat and deficiency-excess pattern differentiation.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 보건복지부의 재원으로 한국보건산업진흥원의 보건의료기술연구개발사업 지원에 의하여 이루어진 것임(과제고유번호 : HF20C0216)

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