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The effect of social support perceived by college students on career maturity: Mediating effect of career decision self-efficacy

전문대학생이 지각하는 사회적지지가 진로성숙도에 미치는 영향: 진로결정 자기효능감의 매개효과

  • Choi, Young-Jin (Dept. of Health Administration, Choonhae College of Health Sciences)
  • 최영진 (춘해보건대학교 보건행정과)
  • Received : 2021.06.04
  • Accepted : 2021.07.18
  • Published : 2021.07.30

Abstract

As a result of the study, it was found that social support affects career maturity. It was confirmed that in order to increase the career maturity of junior college students, it is necessary to understand the interpersonal relationship including information and evaluation of the student environment, effective support, and emotional interest, and it is necessary to find a way to perceive high social support. In the effect of social support on career maturity, career decision self-efficacy was found to have a partial mediating effect. Instructors should support students who have anxiety about their uncertain future so that they can increase their self-esteem and self-efficacy so that they can enhance their career maturity.

본 연구는 전문대학생 183명을 대상으로 진로성숙도에 영향을 미치는 외적변인인 사회적지지가 내적변인인 진로결정자기효능감을 매개로 하는가를 검증하기 위해 수행하였다. 연구 결과 사회적지지가 진로성숙도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 이를 통해 전문대학생의 진로성숙도를 높이기 위해서는 학생 환경에 대한 정보와 평가, 유효한 지원, 정서적 관심을 포함하는 대인적 관계를 이해해야 하며, 사회적지지를 높게 지각할 수 있는 방안이 모색되어야 함을 확인하였다. 사회적지지가 진로성숙도에 미치는 영향에서 진로결정자기효능감의 부분매개 효과을 검증함으로써 그 중요성을 입증하였다. 따라서 진로 및 취업상담자와 교수자는 자신의 불확실한 미래에 대한 불안감을 가지고 있는 학생들에게 자신감을 가지고, 자존감과 자기효능감을 높일 수 있도록 지지해주어 본인 스스로 진로성숙도를 고양시킬 수 있도록 해야 한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 2020년도 춘해보건대학교 교내학술연구비 지원에 의하여 수행되었음.

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