DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Comparison of Musculoskeletal Disorders between Pediatric Dentists and General Dentists

소아 진료 치과의사 및 성인 진료 치과의사의 근골격계 통증 비교 설문 조사

  • Kim, Gimin (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Jaesik (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyunjung (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Nam, Soonhyeun (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University)
  • 김기민 (경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 이제식 (경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 김현정 (경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 소아치과학교실) ;
  • 남순현 (경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 소아치과학교실)
  • Received : 2020.11.13
  • Accepted : 2020.12.01
  • Published : 2021.05.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics related to the musculoskeletal disorders in pediatric dentists and general dentists. This study was conducted based on the survey results of a total of 109 dentists who have been working for the last year. Forty - three pediatric dentists and 66 general dentists were surveyed through online survey tool. Both pediatric dentists and general dentists mainly complained of musculoskeletal disorders in the neck, shoulders, wrists, and back. Most pediatric dentists usually suffered from back pain due to their unbalanced posture while giving dental treatments. Pediatric dentists in sedative treatment felt more pain in particular part of their body, such as neck and shoulder. Regular exercise and stretching for the prevention of musculoskeletal disorder have been shown to mainly relieve pain in the back but no other parts in their body.

이 연구는 소아 진료 치과의사와 성인 진료 치과의사의 근골격계질환 발생관 관련되는 요인을 알아보고자 하였다. 최근 1년 동안 근무를 하는 치과의사 중 온라인을 통해 설문 조사에 참여한 43명의 소아 진료 치과의사와 66명의 성인 진료 치과의사, 총 109명의 설문 조사지를 분석 평가하였다. 소아 진료 치과의사 및 성인 진료 치과의사 모두 목, 어깨, 손목, 허리에서 주로 근골격계 통증 및 불편을 호소하였다. 소아 진료 치과의사는 치료 시 주로 허리에서 불편한 자세로 통증을 느끼며 진료하였다. 소아 진료 치과의사의 약물진정치료시에는 목과 어깨에서 통증을 더 많이 느꼈다. 근골격계 통증의 예방을 위한 규칙적인 운동 및 스트레칭은 허리에서만 통증을 경감시키는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim G, Lee CS, Lee K : Study of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Pain and Health-related Quality of Life among Hospital Workers. J Korean Phys Ther, 31:304-310, 2019. https://doi.org/10.18857/jkpt.2019.31.5.304
  2. Fish DR, Morris-Allen DM : Musculoskeletal disorders in dentists. NY State Dent J, 64:44-48, 1998.
  3. Kuorinka I, Jonsson B, Jorgensen K, et al. : Standardised Nordic questionnaires for the analysis of musculoskeletal symptoms. Appl Ergon, 18:233-237, 1987. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-6870(87)90010-X
  4. Marshall ED, Duncombe LM, Kilbreath SL, et al. : Musculoskeletal symptoms in new south wales dentists. Aust dent J, 42:240-246, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.1997.tb00128.x
  5. Kierklo A, Kobus A, Botulinski B, et al. : Work-related muculoskeletal disorders among dentists-a questionnaire survey. Ann Agric Environ Med, 18:79-84, 2011.
  6. Akesson I, Hansson G, Skerfving S, et al. : Quantifying work load in neck, shoulders and wrists in female dentists. Int Arch Occup Environ Health, 69:461-474, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1007/s004200050175
  7. Valachi B, Valachi K : Mechanisms leading to musculoskeletal disorders in dentistry. J Am Dent Assoc, 134:1344-1350, 2003. https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2003.0048
  8. Nordin M, Ortengren R, Andersson GBJ : Measurements of trunk movements during work. Spine, 19:465-469, 1984.
  9. Lehto TU, Helenius HYM, Alaranta HT : Musculoskeletal symptoms of dentists assessed by a multidisciplinary approach. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol, 19:38-44, 1991. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1991.tb00103.x
  10. Kerosuo E, Kerosuo H, Kanerva L : Self-reported health complaints among general dental practitioners, orthodontists, and office employees. Acta Odontol Scand, 58:207-212, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1080/000163500750051755
  11. Cha JH, Ryu TB, Jeong CH, et al. : Survey of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Korean Dentists. J Ergono Soc Korea, 26:137-147, 2007. https://doi.org/10.5143/JESK.2007.26.2.137
  12. Barjatya K, Vatsal A, Reddy NB, et al. : Pediatric dental chair vs. traditional dental chair: A pediatric dentist's poll. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent, 33:35-39, 2015. https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-4388.148973
  13. Bruno R, Edgar RV : Risk factors for work-related musculoskeletal disorders: a systematic review of recent longitudinal studies. Am J Indust Med, 53:285-323, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.20750
  14. Farzane RT, Yang YM, Moien AJ, Samira F, et al. : A survey on Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Dentists of Tehran and their posture assessment by RULA method. Int J Sci Basic Appl Res, 9:666-671, 2015.
  15. Rudcrantz BL : Pain and discomfort in the musculoskeletal system among dentists. Swed Dent J Suppl, 76:1-102, 1991.
  16. Gupta A, Bhat M, Gupta G : Ergonomics in dentistry. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent, 7:30, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1229
  17. Damkot DK, Pope MH, Frymoyer JW, et al. : The relationship between work history, work environment and lowback pain in men. Spine, 9:395-399, 1984. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-198405000-00012
  18. Ratzon NZ, Yaros T, Kanner T, et al. : Musculoskeletal symptoms among dentists in relation to work posture. Work, 15:153-158, 2000.
  19. Pourabbas R, Shakouri SK, Hajidizaji R : Prevalence and risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders among dentists in Tabriz. Med J Tabriz Univ Med Sci, 38:34-39, 2004.
  20. Augustson TE, Morken T : Musculoskeletal problems among dental health personnel. A survey of the public dental health services in Hordaland. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 116:2776-2780, 1996.
  21. Lee DH, Kang B, Han, SH : Change in musculoskeletal pain in patients with work-related musculoskeletal disorder after tailored rehabilitation education: a one-year follow-up survey. Ann Rehabil Med, 39:726-734, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.2015.39.5.726
  22. Andrews N, Vigoren G : Ergonomics: muscle fatigue, posture, magnification, and illumination. Compend Contin Educ Dent, 23:261-274, 2002.
  23. Valachi B, Valachi K : Preventing musculoskeletal disorders in clinical dentistry: Strategies to address the mechanisms leading to musculoskeletal disorders. J Am Dent Assoc, 134:1604-1612, 2003. https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2003.0106