Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Effects of Care Hospital Nursing Staff's Knowledge of Nosocomial Infections Management on the Execution of Nosocomial Infections Management: Mediating Effects of Health Belief

요양병원 간호인력의 병원감염관리 지식이 병원감염관리 수행에 미치는 영향: 건강신념의 매개효과

  • Received : 2021.05.02
  • Accepted : 2021.07.20
  • Published : 2021.07.28
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Abstract

This study was conducted on nursing staff at care hospitals to confirm the mediating effect of health beliefs between the knowledge of nosocomial infections management and the execution of nosocomial infections management. This study was carried out on nurses and assistant nurses working at five care hospitals located in Busan, and finally 212 questionnaires were analyzed through SPSS 25.0 and SPSS Procee Macro. The results of the study showed that knowledge of nosocomial infections management is significant in the execution of nosocomial infections management(B=2.90, p<.001), and the influence of health beliefs was shown to be significant as well(B=.52, p<.001). Knowledge of nosocomial infections management has a direct effect on the execution of nosocomial infections management, and was also shown to have an indirect effect on the execution of nosocomial infections management through health beliefs, confirming partial mediating effects. This study is significant in that it provides the baseline data necessary for the effective execution of nosocomial infections management of nursing organizations in care hospitals by verifying the mediating effects of health beliefs in terms of the effects of knowledge of nosocomial infections management perceived by nurses and assistant nurses working in care hospitals on the execution of nosocomial infections management.

본 연구는 요양병원 간호인력을 대상으로 병원감염관리 지식과 병원감염관리 수행 간의 건강신념의 매개효과 확인하기 위해 실시되었다. 부산 소재 5개 요양병원에 근무하는 간호사, 간호조무사를 대상으로 연구하였으며, 최종적으로 212부의 설문지를 이용하여 SPSS 25.0, SPSS Procee Macro를 통해 분석하였다. 연구결과, 병원감염관리 지식은 병원감염관리 수행에 유의미하였고(B=2.90, p<.001), 건강신념의 영향력도 유의미하게 나타났다(B=.52, p<.001). 병원감염관리 지식은 병원감염관리 수행에 직접적인 영향을 미치며, 건강신념을 통해서도 간접적으로 병원감염관리 수행에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 부분매개효과를 확인하였다. 본 연구는 요양병원에 근무하는 간호사, 간호조무사가 인지하는 병원감염관리 지식이 병원감염관리 수행에 미치는 영향에 있어 건강신념의 매개효과를 확인함으로써 요양병원 간호조직의 효과적인 병원감염관리를 수행함에 필요한 기초자료를 제공함에 그 의의가 있다.

Keywords

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