Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회논문집)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Global Research Trends on Crime Safety in University Campus by Keyword Network Analysis

키워드 네트워크 분석을 활용한 대학캠퍼스의 범죄안전 연구경향 분석 - 국외 연구논문을 중심으로 -

  • 변기동 (연세대학교 실내건축학과) ;
  • 하미경 (연세대학교 실내건축학과)
  • Received : 2021.04.30
  • Accepted : 2021.06.30
  • Published : 2021.07.30
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In Korea, university campuses are recognized not only as a place of learning, but also as a major urban facility in the region. Nevertheless, countermeasures against the continuously increasing crime risk on university campuses are relatively insufficient. And the research on this is also insufficient. Therefore the purpose of this study is to understand the global research trends on campus crime to improve crime safety in university campuses. To this end, we analyzed keywords suggested in various articles dealing with crime safety on university campuses through network analysis. Through this, we tried to understand the research flow in related fields. The results of this study are as follows. First, articles related to crime safety in university campuses are increasing in a variety of fields, including social sciences, medicine, and psychology. Second, as a result of analyzing the frequency of keywords, these related to crimes targeting women, cyber crimes, and fear of crime showed high frequency. Third, it was found that keywords related to sexual violence such as 'sexual assault', 'women' and 'gender' played a key role in the network. Fourth, it can be seen that research subjects (human subjects, crime types) are subdivided as related researches are accumulated.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 한국연구재단의 NRF-2019S1A5A2A01049961과 NRF-2020R1I1A1A01070900의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임.

References

  1. Ahn, H. (2012). Extraction of Keywords from Brand Images Texts Using Network Analysis. The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology. 10(2), 175-181.
  2. An, E. (2018). Study on the Fear of Crime and the Actual Condition Investigation of Residential Environment of a Single Person's Households in the University Town - Focused on a University Town in a Local Small-Sized City -. Journal of the Korean housing association. 29(4), 63-71. https://doi.org/10.6107/JKHA.2018.29.4.063
  3. Baek, Y., Koh, S., & Kang, S. (2018). A Study on the Outdoor Space in University Campus through the Analysis of User's Importance-Satisfaction. Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea. 20(2), 59-68.
  4. Ban, H. J., & Kim, H. (2019). A Study on the Recognition of Full Service Carrier in South Korea through the Semantic Network Analysis of Online Review. Culinary science and hospitality research. 25(7), 205-215. https://doi.org/10.20878/cshr.2019.25.7.020
  5. Callon, M., Courtial, J. P., & Laville. F. (1991). Co-word Analysis as a Tool for Describing the Network of Interactions Between Basic and Technological Research: The Case Of Polymer Chemistry. Scientometrics. 22, 155-205. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02019280
  6. Chen, J. (2014). Factors related to Chinese Students' Adjustment to University Life. Journal of Transactional Analysis & Counseling. 4(1), 75-94.
  7. Freeman. L. C. (2005). Graphic techniques for exploring social network data. In P. J. Carrington., J. Scott & S. Wasserman(Eds.). Model and methods in Social Network Analysis. New York: Cambridge.
  8. Kim, H., & Ahn, K. (2012). The Relation of Population, Jobs, Social Capitals and Centrality in Seoul Metropolitan Area, using Social Network Theory. Journal of Korea Planning Association. 47(3), 105-122.
  9. Kim, S., & Kim, J. (2019). A Study on the Analysis of Visitation Motivation of Domestic Exhibition through Text mining. Journal of the Architectural Korea Institute of Spatial Design. 14(2), 11-20.
  10. Kim, S. J., Ha, M. K., & Han, J. H. (2010). A Safety from Crime in Campus: focusing on outdoor space planning. Journal of the Architectural Korea Institute of Spatial Design. 5(3), 67-76. https://doi.org/10.35216/kisd.2010.5.3.67
  11. Kim, S. Y. (1998). A Study on the Improvement Guidelines for Amenity in Urban Public Space. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea. 14(12), 195~202.
  12. Kim, Y. (2011). Social Network Analysis. Parkyoungsa.
  13. Lee, D., & Kwon, H. (2020). Keyword analysis of the mass media's news articles on maker education in South Korea, International Journal of Technology and Design Education.
  14. Lee, H., Lee, D. I., & Woo, W. S. (2016). A Cross-Cultural Study on the Interaction of Participants in the Online Community Using Social Network Analysis. Design Convergence Study. 14(9), 73-87.
  15. Lee, H. S., Park, Y. S., Shim, M. K., & Kim, G. Y. (2010). A Study on Color Design of Underground Parking Lot in the University? focused on Yonsei International Campus. Design Convergence Study. 9(1), 93-104.
  16. Lee, J. Y., & Jang, P. S. (2017). Study on Research Trends in Airline Industry using Keyword Network Analysis: Focused on the Journal Articles in Scopus. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society. 8(5), 169-178. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2017.8.5.169
  17. Lee, S. (2014). A Content Analysis of Journal Articles Using the Language Network Analysis Methods. Journal of the Korean society for information management. 31(4), 49-68. https://doi.org/10.3743/KOSIM.2014.31.4.049
  18. Lee, S., & Nam, J. (2016). A Study on the Influence Factors of the Campus Policing Awareness of University Students. Journal of Korean Public Police and Security Studies. 13(1), 141-162. https://doi.org/10.25023/kapsa.13.1.201605.141
  19. Lee, S., Ryu, H., & Ha, M. (2012). Criminal spots on the way home from school a case study of middle schools in the Gangseo district. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering. 11(1), 63-70. https://doi.org/10.3130/jaabe.11.63
  20. Lee, S. H. (2009). A Study on the Introduction of Campus Police. Korean Association of Public Safety and Criminal Justice Review. 18(4), 261-290.
  21. Lee, Y. (2013). The Study on the Female Collegian's the Fear of Crime in University Campus. Journal of Korean Institute of Educational Facilities. 20(1), 15-25. https://doi.org/10.7859/kief.2013.20.1.015
  22. Min, Y. H., & Lee, S. (2020). Domestic Research Trends on Elderly Space Design and Aging Visual Perception: A Systematic Review, Archives of Design Research. 33(2), 169-179. https://doi.org/10.15187/adr.2020.05.33.2.169
  23. Park, C. (2001a). Crime Victimization in Korean Campus. Korean Institute of Criminology Series of research. 2001(1), 9-387.
  24. Park, C. (2001b). Social Contexts and Campus Crime Victimization in Korea. Korean Journal of Victimology. 9(2), 125-157.
  25. Park, C. (2003). The Cause of Crime Victimization in Korean Campus:Test of Life-style Theory. Korean Journal of Criminology. 15(1), 7-289.
  26. Park, D. K. (2006a). The Collegians' Perceptions Analysis of Closed Circuit Television and it's Utilization in Campus. Korean Journal of Public Safety and Criminal Justice. 23(-), 284-310.
  27. Park, D. K. (2006b). The Collegian's Perceptions Analysis of Crime Victimization and it's Prevention in Campus. Journal of Korean Public Police and Security Studies. 3(-), 19-33.
  28. Park, D. K. (2010). Use Strategies of CPTED for the Safety of University Campus. Journal of The Korea Contents Association. 10(4), 340-347. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2010.10.4.340
  29. Park, J. S. (2014). A Study on the Actual Management of Campus Policing Policy and Better Programs : Focused on Cases from Dongguk University. Research of the Social Sciences. 21(1), 133-157.
  30. Park, S. U., & Lee, B. (2017). Trend Analysis of Korean Cultural Policy Studies Using Text Mining. Journal of the Korean Association for Governance. 24(3), 95-119.
  31. Park, Y. J., & Yun, W. (2013). Study about the determinant factors of undergraduate students' fear of crime in campus. Journal of Korean Association of Public Safety and Criminal Justice. 22(1), 155-190.
  32. Park, Y., Jeong, H., & Ryu, J. H. (2019). An Analysis of the Perception Difference between before and after the Crime Prevention Service around University in Daegu Region. Journal of Daegu Gyeongbuk development institute. 18(1), 23-42.
  33. Roh, S., & Kang, Y. (2010). The Impact of Fear of Crime upon the Attitude toward CCTV on Campus. Korean Police Studies. 9(4), 77-102.
  34. Rmer, D, Jamieson, K. H., & Aday, S. (2003). Television news and the cultivation of fear of crime. Journal of Communication. 53 (1), pp.88-104. https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/53.1.88
  35. Ryu, H., Park, E., & Ha, M. (2010). A Study on Environmental Designs for a Safe Campus from Crimes - Based on the Collegian's Perceptions of on-campus Crimes and Fear of Crimes. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea. 26(8), 97-106.
  36. Seo, H. O. (2013). Study on the Effect of Fear of Crime on the Recognition of the Need of Autonomous Patrol Activities of Students in the University. Korean Journal of Criminal Justice. 3(2), 63-87.
  37. Sun, X., Lin, H., & Xu, K. (2015). A Social Network Model Driven by Events and Interests. Expert Systems with Applications. 42(9), 4229-4238. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2015.01.020
  38. Sung, Y. E. (2016). Test of a Risk-Assessment Model for Sexual Victimization and Fear of Crime among College Women Students on Campus. Journal of The Korean Society of Private Security. 15(6), 31-60.
  39. Yang, W. K., & Jeong, Y. C. (2013). A Study of the Effective Utilization Method on Crime Prevention CCTV - A Focus on University Student's Cognition about Crime Prevention CCTV in University. Korean National Government Review. 15(3), 101-122.
  40. Yoo, S., & Baik, M. (2017). Analysis of domestic dementia research trend for integrated study. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology. 7(3), 1-12.
  41. Yoon, S., & Kang, B. (2016). A study on Fear of crime by difference of night lighting in 'S' University campus. Proceeding of Spring Annual Conference of KHA. 2016(4), 113-118.
  42. Yun, S., Lee, S., & Kang, S. (2012). A Study on the Applicable Factors for the Crime-free Campus Focused on the CPTED. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea. 28(3), 119-126.
  43. Clarivate. (n.d). Web of Science Core Collection Help, https://images.webofknowledge.com/images/help/WOS/hp_research_areas_easca.html
  44. http://www.segye.com/newsView/20180516004599?OutUrl=naver
  45. https://newsis.com/view/?id=NISX20200331_0000976426&cID=10201&pID=10200
  46. http://www.kukinews.com/newsView/kuk202011030399