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Equipment Development for Downdraft Gasification of Coffee Leaves

하향류식 커피박 가스화 장치 개발

  • Cho, En-man (Reentec Engineering) ;
  • Kim, Bong-hwan (Department of Automotive Engineering, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-gun (Department of Automotive Engineering, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Jung, Won-hoon (Department of Automotive Engineering, Graduate School of Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-moon (Department of Environmental Energy Engineering, Kyonggi University) ;
  • Jang, Young-hee (Department of Environmental Energy Engineering, Graduate School of Kyonggi University)
  • 조은만 (리엔텍엔지니어링) ;
  • 김봉환 (경상국립대학교 자동차공학과) ;
  • 김동건 (경상국립대학교 자동차공학과) ;
  • 정원훈 (경상국립대학교 일반대학원 자동차공학과) ;
  • 이상문 (경기대학교 환경에너지공학과) ;
  • 장영희 (경기대학교 일반대학원 환경에너지공학과)
  • Received : 2021.09.17
  • Accepted : 2021.10.01
  • Published : 2021.11.30

Abstract

The gasification of coffee leaves, which are a type of biomass waste, was conducted on a pilot of a downdraft fixed gasification system to investigate the gasification characteristics. The experiment was performed using a coffee leaf pellet size and a batch-type gasification system consisting of a gasifier, cooling cyclone, scrubber, and bag filter. It was found that the air-to-fuel ratio was 2.32 Nm3/kg·h and the reaction temperature was 700 ℃-900 ℃. However, the air flow rate changed to 0.45 Nm3/min, which was lower than the initial starting value depending on the temperature change during the gasification process. It was concluded that coffee leaves can be converted from biomass waste into useful synthetic gas as an alternative energy source.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 환경산업기술원의 녹색혁신기업 연구개발사업(2020003160002)의 일환으로 수행되었음.

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