국제물리치료학회지 (Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research)

  • 제12권2호
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  • Pages.2323-2330
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  • 2021
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  • 2092-8475(pISSN)
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  • 2714-0148(eISSN)
국제물리치료연구학회 (International Academy of Physical Therapy Research)
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Effect of Bridge Exercise Combined with Functional Electrical Stimulation on Trunk Muscle Activity and Balance in Stroke Patients

  • Kang, Jeongil (Department of Physical Therapy, Sehan University) ;
  • Jeong, Daekeun (Department of Physical Therapy, Sehan University) ;
  • Heo, Sinhaeng (Department of Physical Therapy, Sehan University)
  • 투고 : 2021.02.20
  • 심사 : 2021.03.25
  • 발행 : 2021.06.30
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초록

Background: Stroke patients have weak trunk muscle strength due to brain injury, so a single type of exercise is advised for restoring functionality. However, even after intervention, the problem still lies and it is suggested that another intervention method should be applied with exercise in order to deal with such problem. Objectives: To Investigate the effect of bridge exercise combined with functional electrical stimulation (FES) on trunk muscle activity and balance in stroke patients. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: From July to August 2020, twenty stroke patients was sampled, ten patients who mediated bridge exercises combined with functional electrical stimulation were assigned to experiment group I, and ten patients who mediated general bridge exercises were assigned to experiment groupII. For the pre-test, using surface EMG were measured paralyzed rectus abdominis, erector spinae, transverse abdominis/internal oblique muscle activity, and using trunk impairment scale were measured balance. In order to find out immediate effect after intervention, post-test was measured immediately same way pre-test. Results: Change in balance didn't show significant difference within and between groups, but muscle activity of trunk was significant difference rectus abdominis and erector spinae within groups I (P<.01), also between groups was significant difference (P<.05). Conclusion: Bridge exercise combined with FES could improve trunk function more effectively than general bridge exercise due to physiological effect of functional electrical stimulation.

키워드

과제정보

This study was supported by the Sehan University Research Fund in 2021.

참고문헌

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