대한한의학회지 (The Journal of Korean Medicine)

  • 제42권1호
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  • Pages.26-45
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  • 2021
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  • 1010-0695(pISSN)
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  • 2288-3339(eISSN)
대한한의학회 (The Society of Korean Medicine)
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교통사고로 한방병원에 입원한 환자에 대한 후향적 통계 분석

Retrospective Statistical Analysis on Patients Admitted to a Korean Medicine Hospital by Traffic Accident

  • 김홍경 (대전대학교 한의과대학 침구의학교실) ;
  • 김정일 (대전대학교 리버럴아츠칼리지 통계학과) ;
  • 김영일 (대전대학교 한의과대학 침구의학교실)
  • Kim, Hong-Kyoung (Dept. of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-il (Dept. of Statistics, H-Liveral Arts College, Daejeon University) ;
  • Kim, Young-il (Dept. of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University)
  • 투고 : 2020.12.24
  • 심사 : 2021.02.18
  • 발행 : 2021.03.01
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초록

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate characteristics of patients who were admitted to an oriental medicine hospital by traffic accident. Methods: The medical charts of 346 patients admitted to an oriental medicine hospital from June 1, 2017 to May 31, 2018 were analyzed. The Numbering Rating Scale (NRS) and duration of hospitalization were used to evaluate characteristics of the patients. Results: Acupuncture, Moxibustion, Infralux were used to treat all the patients. The most frequently used herbal medication was Danggwisu-san(22.25%). 87 patients(25.14%) visited the outpatient department after being discharged from the hospital. The most frequent complaint in terms of pain was cervical pain(82.7%) and of systemic symptom was headache(23.7%). Men and younger aged patients showed higher therapeutic effect than women and older ages. The most common duration of hospitalization was 2~4 days(42.73%) and positively correlated with therapeutic effect. The most frequent interval between time of injury and visit to the hospital was from 0-1 days(68.90%) and showed no relationship with therapeutic effect. The most frequent admission pathway was "Directly to the hospital"(57.51%). Admission pathway was proportionally associated with duration of hospitalization and treatment results were not. The most common vehicle type involved in the traffic accidents was a sedan(72.25%), accident type was a rear-end collision(43.64%) and showed no relationship with therapeutic effect. Conclusions: In this study, therapeutic effects were highly correlated among men, younger ages, and duration of hospital stay, and was not for interval days, admission pathway, vehicle type, and accident type.

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