Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science

  • 제10권2호
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  • Pages.147-155
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  • 2021
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  • 2287-7576(pISSN)
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  • 2287-7584(eISSN)
물리치료재활과학회 (korean Academy of Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science)
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Effect of Therapeutic Feedback on Non-Face to Face Exercise for Forward Head Posture: Posture, Muscle Strength, Pressure pain Threshold

  • Kim, Yeri (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Medical Science, Daejeon University) ;
  • Kim, Gayoung (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Medical Science, Daejeon University) ;
  • Kim, Daye (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Medical Science, Daejeon University) ;
  • Shin, Hyeri (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Medical Science, Daejeon University) ;
  • Oh, Seonghoon (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Medical Science, Daejeon University) ;
  • Yu, Pyeonghwa (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Medical Science, Daejeon University) ;
  • Jung, Kyusang (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Medical Science, Daejeon University) ;
  • Shin, Wonseob (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Medical Science, Daejeon University)
  • 투고 : 2021.05.14
  • 심사 : 2021.06.04
  • 발행 : 2021.06.30
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초록

Objective: This study is to investigate the effect of real-time feedback from the therapist on posture, muscle strength, pain of subjects with forward head posture based on a non-face-to-face complex exercise program. Design: Two-group pretest-posttest design. Methods: Thirty healthy men and women in their twenties with forward head posture with a Craniovertebral angle of 52° or less were targeted, the final selection was made as 15 experimental groups who performed the non-face-to-face intervention program while receiving real-time feedback and 15 control subjects who performed the non-face-to-face intervention program without providing feedback. Six of them were eliminated, and a total of 24 were conducted as subjects. All exercise groups performed an exercise program three times a week, 30 minutes each, for a total of two weeks. Before and after exercise, Craniovertebral angle (CVA), CranioRotation angle (CRA), muscle strength, and tenderness threshold were evaluated. Results: Significant differences were shown in both groups in CVA, and tenderness threshold before and after exercise (p<0.05), and CRA, the left middle trapezius muscle strength, only in the experimental group (p<0.05). In the comparison of theamount of change between exercise groups, the group that received feedback on CVA, CRA and tenderness threshold showed a significant change than the group without feedback (p<0.05). Conclusions: As a result of this study, it can be seen that the therapist's real-time feedback is more effective in improving the forward head posture. This requires feedback from the therapist on posture correction during non-face-to-face exercise intervention.

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