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RC 기둥의 연성거동을 위한 표면구속응력 산정에 관한 해석적 연구

Numerical Study on the Estimation of Surface Constrained Pressure for Ductile Behavior of RC Columns

  • 김경민 (경상대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 이수영 (경상대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 김건우 (경상대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 권민호 (경상대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 김진섭 (경상대학교 토목공학과)
  • 투고 : 2021.02.15
  • 심사 : 2021.05.06
  • 발행 : 2021.06.30

초록

최근 세계적으로 발생한 지진으로 구조물의 내진보강에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 구조물의 내진성능 향상을 위하여 기둥에 대한 내진 보강이 이루어져야 한다. 기둥의 내진성능을 개선하기 위하여 다양한 보강법이 개발되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 RC기둥의 내진성능을 향상시키기 위하여, 기둥의 표면에 구속응력을 가력하여 내진성능을 평가하기 위한 해석적 연구를 수행하였다. 해석적 연구를 위하여 기둥에 대한 실험연구를 활용하였으며, 실험결과와 해석결과의 파괴형상 및 거동특성을 비교하였다. 해석결과 표면구속응력의 강도에 따라 RC기둥의 연성거동이 발생하였다. 일정 표면구속강도 이상에서는 연성거동이 거의 일정하게 발생하였다. 실험결과와 비교하여 실험에서 사용된 보강재의 보강정도를 RC기둥에 대한 표면구속응력값과 비교하여, 보강효과를 표면구속응력으로 검토하였다. 결론적으로, 본 연구에서 RC기둥의 연성거동을 위한 표면구속응력과 구속강도를 도출하였다. 도출한 결과를 바탕으로 RC기둥의 연성거동유도를 이용한 내진 설계 방법 및 내진성능 보가효과의 검토에 대한 기초자료로 활용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

Due to the recent earthquake that has occurred worldwide, interest in seismic reinforcement of structures is increasing. In order to improve the seismic performance of the structure, the seismic reinforcement of the column should be made. Various seismic retrofit methods are being developed to improve the seismic performance of columns. In this study, in order to improve the seismic performance of RC columns, an numerical study was conducted to evaluate the seismic performance of the columns by applying a surface constrained pressure. For the numerical study, the experimental study on the column was used, and the failure shape and behavior characteristics of the experimental results and the numerical results were compared. As a result of the numerical study, the ductile behavior of the RC columns occurred according to the strength of the surface constraining stress. In addition, ductile behavior occurred almost constant above a certain surface constrained pressure. Compared with the numerical results and the experimental results, he reinforcing effect of the used seismic reinforcement of the column in experimental study was compared with the value of the surface constrained pressure for the RC column, and the seismic reinforcing effect was examined as the surface constrained pressure value for the RC column. In conclusion, in this work, surface constrained stress and constrained strength for ductile behavior of RC columns are derived. Based on the results derived, it is believed that it can be used as basic data on the review of seismic design methods and seismic performance complementary effects using ductile behavior induction of RC columns.

키워드

과제정보

본 연구는 국토교통부/국토교통과학기술진흥원의 지원으로 수행되었음(과제번호21CTAP-C157156-02).

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