International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security

International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security (국제컴퓨터통신보호논문지학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Wideband Rectangular Planar Monopole Antenna for OAM Wave Generation

  • Qasem, Nidal (Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering Al-Ahliyya Amman University) ;
  • Alamayreh, Ahmad (Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering Al-Ahliyya Amman University)
  • Received : 2021.03.05
  • Published : 2021.03.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Generating electromagnetic waves with Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) properties is a fast-growing research subject in both radio and optics. This paper describes the generation of OAM carrying waves using a circular array of rectangular planar monopole antennas. The proposed design combines simplicity, compactness, and most importantly very wideband of operating frequencies (about 20-160 GHz, bandwidth ratio about 1:8) which makes it suitable for future applications.

Keywords

References

  1. H. M. Marhoon and N. Qasem, "Simulation and optimization of tuneable microstrip patch antenna for fifth-generation applications based on graphene," International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 5546-5558, 2020, doi: 10.11591/IJECE.V10I5.PP5546-5558.
  2. N. Qasem and H. M. Marhoon, "Simulation and optimization of a tuneable rectangular microstrip patch antenna based on hybrid metal-graphene and FSS superstrate for fifthgeneration applications," Telkomnika (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control), vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 1719-1730, 2020, doi: 10.12928/telkomnika.v18i4.14988.
  3. W. Cheng, H. Zhang, L. Liang, H. Jing, and Z. Li, "Orbital-Angular-Momentum Embedded Massive MIMO: Achieving Multiplicative Spectrum-Efficiency for mmWave Communications," IEEE Access, vol. 6, pp. 2732-2745, Dec. 2017, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2785125.
  4. Nidal Qasem, Emran Ali Aldorgam, and Hadeel Yaseen Alzou'bi, "Overcoming the Influence of Human Shadowing and Obstacles via Modified Building Using Frequency Selective Wallpapers for 60 GHz," Journal of Communication and Computer, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 90-101, 2016, doi: 10.17265/1548-7709/2016.02.004.
  5. M. Alkhawatra and N. Qasem, "Improving and Extending Indoor Connectivity Using Relay Nodes for 60 GHz Applications," International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 427-434, 2016, doi: 10.14569/ijacsa.2016.070456.
  6. L. , Allen, M. W. , Beijersbergen, R. J. C. , Spreeuw, and J. P. Woerdman, "Orbital angular momentum of light and the transformation of Laguerre-Gaussian laser modes," Physical review A, vol. 45, no. 11, pp. 8185-8189, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.45.8185
  7. B. Thide et al., "Utilization of photon orbital angular momentum in the low-frequency radio domain," Physical Review Letters, vol. 99, no. 8, Aug. 2007, doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.087701.
  8. K. Liu, Y. Cheng, X. Li, Y. Qin, H. Wang, and Y. Jiang, "Generation of Orbital Angular Momentum Beams for Electromagnetic Vortex Imaging," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 15, pp. 1873-1876, 2016, doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2016.2542187.
  9. A. Alamayreh and N. Qasem, "Vortex beam generation in microwave band," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, vol. 107, no. August 2020, pp. 49-63, 2021, doi: 10.2528/PIERC20082006.
  10. A. Alamayreh, N. Qasem, and J. S. Rahhal, "General configuration MIMO system with arbitrary OAM," Electromagnetics, vol. 40, no. 5, pp. 343-353, 2020, doi: 10.1080/02726343.2020.1780378.
  11. M. Lin, Y. Gao, P. Liu, and J. Liu, "Theoretical Analyses and Design of Circular Array to Generate Orbital Angular Momentum," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 65, no. 7, pp. 3510-3519, 2017, doi: 10.1109/TAP.2017.2700160.
  12. N. Raheem and N. Qasem, "A compact multi-band notched characteristics UWB microstrip patch antenna with a single sheet of graphene," Telkomnika (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control), vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 1708-1718, 2020, doi: 10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.V18I4.14942.
  13. E. G. Turitsyna and S. Webb, "Simple design of FBG-based VSB filters for ultra-dense WDM transmission ELECTRONICS LETTERS 20th January 2005," Electronics letters, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 40-41, 2005, doi: 10.1049/el.
  14. K. L. Wong, C. H. Wu, and S. W. Su, "Ultrawide-band square planar metal-plate monopole antenna with a trident-shaped feeding strip," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 1262-1269, 2005, doi: 10.1109/TAP.2005.844430.
  15. N. P. Agrawall, G. Kumar, and K. P. Ray, "Wide-band planar monopole antennas," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 294-295, 1998, doi: 10.1109/8.660976.
  16. K. P. Ray, "Design Aspects of Printed Monopole Antennas for Ultra-Wide Band Applications," International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, vol. 2008, pp. 1-8, 2008, doi: 10.1155/2008/713858.
  17. W. Y. Huang, J. L. Li, H. Z. Wang, J. P. Wang, and S. S. Gao, "Vortex Electromagnetic Waves Generated by Using a Laddered Spiral Phase Plate and a Microstrip Antenna," Electromagnetics, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 102-110, 2016, doi: 10.1080/02726343.2016.1136031.
  18. E. Dahlman, G. Mildh, S. Parkvall, J. Peisa, J. Sachs, and Y. Selen, "5G radio access," Ericsson Review (English Edition), vol. 91, no. 1, pp. 42-47, 2014.
  19. M. Marcus and and B. Pattan, "Millimeter wave propagation: spectrum management implications," Engineering and Technology, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 54-62, 2005.