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Effect of droplet protection screen height on the prevention ability of infectious droplet airborne transmission in closed space

밀폐공간에서 비말 가림막 높이에 따른 감염성 비말 공기전파 차단능력 평가

  • Heo, Jieun (Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Cho, Hee-joo (Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Park, Hyun-Seol (Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Shin, Dongho (Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Shim, Joonmok (Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Joe, Yun-Haeng (Climate Change Research Division, Korea Institute of Energy Research)
  • 허지은 (한국에너지기술연구원 기후변화연구본부) ;
  • 조희주 (한국에너지기술연구원 기후변화연구본부) ;
  • 박현설 (한국에너지기술연구원 기후변화연구본부) ;
  • 신동호 (한국에너지기술연구원 기후변화연구본부) ;
  • 심준목 (한국에너지기술연구원 기후변화연구본부) ;
  • 조윤행 (한국에너지기술연구원 기후변화연구본부)
  • Received : 2021.06.01
  • Accepted : 2021.06.15
  • Published : 2021.06.30

Abstract

Although the installation of droplet protection screen (DPS) is known to prevent droplet transmission, there is still a lack of knowledge in effectiveness of DPS installation to block the airborne transmission. In this study, the prevention ability of DPS against airborne transmission was evaluated according to the DPS height. When the DPS was not installed, the maximum concentration of PM1.0 at the location opposite to infected person was 35% of that at the infected person location. When the DPS was installed, the DPS effectively prevented the airborne transmission, consequently approximately 7% of generated particles were measured at the opposite location from particle generation position (infected person location). The prevention ability of DPS increased with DPS height, the maximum prevention efficiency of 95.1% was obtained when the DPS height was 900mm. Moreover, the speed of airborne transmission was delayed by installation of DPS, and the delay time increased with DPS height.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 2019년도 산업통상자원부 및 산업기술평가관리원 (KEIT) 연구비 지원에 의한 연구임 (20007027).

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