DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Expression types and aesthetic characteristics of modern fashion applying the formativeness of symmography

시모그래피의 조형성을 응용한 현대 패션 디자인의 표현유형과 미적 특성 연구

  • Kwon, Giyoung (Center for Beautiful Aging, Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Kyungpook National University)
  • 권기영 (경북대학교 의류학과.장수생활과학연구소)
  • Received : 2021.05.03
  • Accepted : 2021.06.13
  • Published : 2021.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to contribute to the role of lines in creative design development by analyzing the expression types and aesthetic characteristics of modern fashion using geometric formativeness of symmography. A literature study was conducted of works since 2009 to examine the general consideration of lines together with analysis of the concept and characteristics of symmography in the formative arts field, and to analyze the expression types and aesthetic characteristics of modern fashion design using the formativeness of symmography. The infinite sense of formativeness and original expression of symmography are used in formative arts such as space design, installation art, and industrial design. Expression types of modern fashion design using geometric formativeness of symmography can be classified into the following three types: two-dimensional graphic pattern, relief surface, and three-dimensional spatial. First, the two-dimensional graphic pattern type forms an optical pattern, providing individuality and visual interest to the textile design. Second, the relief surface type expresses the plane in various ways, so that the thickness changes according to how lines overlap. Third, the three-dimensional spatial type expands the boundaries of clothing and creates a fantastic spatial beauty. Next, the aesthetic formativeness of fashion design using symmography can be classified into repetitive rhythmicity, geometric self-similarity, and optical spatiality. Symmography enables a myriad of geometric patterns to be developed depending on material, color, and the designer's imagination, and helps inspire a variety of designs in fashion that sculpt a three-dimensional human body.

Keywords

References

  1. An, E.-S. (2020). Study on the formativeness of a line in space. The Journal of the Korea Society of Art & Design, 23(1), 67-87.
  2. Archdaily. (2008, August 12). Windshape. Retrieved May 27, 2021, from https://www.archdaily.com/4608/windshape-narchitects/500ef61c28ba0d0cc7000fe0-windshape-narchitects-image
  3. Archello. (2012). Prism by Ines Esnal. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://archello.com/story/36599/attachments/photos-videos/7
  4. Blaine, E. (2009). Mathtastic web fashion, Jean Paul Gaultier's spring 2009 couture is geometric genius. Trendhunter. Retrieved January 21, 2021, from https://www.trendhunter.com/trends/mathematically-accurate-web-fashions-jean-paul-gaultier-spring-2009-is-geom
  5. Blanken, R. (2018). String art magic: The secrets to crafting geometric art with string and nail. Lancaster, PA: Spring House Press.
  6. Cho, C. S. (2020). A study on the self-similarity of contemporary art. Unpublished master's thesis, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, Korea.
  7. Choi, S. H. (2018, October 18). 세상을 직선과 수학적 원리로 표현하다 스트링 아트 [Express the world in straight lines and mathematical principles. String art]. Hand Maker. Retrieved 30 May, 2021, from https://www.handmk.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=1154
  8. Chung, S. E., Eom, L. A., & Ryoo, H. Y. (2011). The use of visual perception in interface design -Focused on the optical illusion-. Journal of Korea Design Forum, 31, 53-62. doi:10.21326/ksdt.2011..31.005
  9. Delood. (2011, August 4). Winde Rienstra spring/ summer 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://delood.com/archive/fashion-archive/ss12-winde-rienstra/
  10. Derringer, J. (2008, November 14). Sputnik lamps by Julie Lansom. Design Milk. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://design-milk.com/sputnik-lamps-julie-lansom/
  11. Designboom. (n.d.). Magaret Hunt Hill Bridge. Retrieved January 5, 2021, from https://www.designboom.com/architecture/santiago-calatrava-margaret-hunt-hill-bridge/
  12. Flickr. (n.d.). "Liberty and anarchy" by Nike Savvas. Retrieved May 28, 2021, from https://www.flickr.com/photos/dervish99/8329727702
  13. Ideelart. (2018). Linear construction in space No. 1. Retrieved May 31, 2021, from https://www.ideelart.com/magazine/naum-gabo
  14. Innes, S. (2004). Mary Boole and curve stitching: A look into heaven. Endeavour, 28(1), 36-38. doi:10.1016/j.endeavour.2004.01.014
  15. Jang, Y. J. (1990). The study of sculptures using line and space-perception. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
  16. Jetty. (2012, July 14). Winde Rienstra spring/summer 2012. Team Peter Stigter. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://www.teampeterstigter.com/amsterdam/winde-rienstra-gomes-esser-design-lab-catwalk-fashion-shows-ss2012/
  17. Jin, L. (2017). Application of string on the study of line visualization. Unpublished master's thesis, Hongik University, Seoul, Korea.
  18. Jung, U. S. (2014, August 14). 글로벌 히든 챔피언 ⑬나이키, 'Just Do It' 글로벌 1위 등극 "모든 사람에 영감과 혁신 제공" [Global hidden champion ⑬Nike, 'Just Do It' global 1 "Give inspiration and innovation to people"]. CNBJournal. Retrieved May 27, 2021, from http://weekly.cnbnews.com/news/article.html?no=113940
  19. Kim, J. M., & Lee, K. S. (2017). A study on contemporary jewelry using line -Focusing on aesthetic characteristics of line. Journal of Basic Design & Art, 18(5), 115-126.
  20. Kim, S. Y. (2000). Study on a modeling expressions with lines in a modern embroidery. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
  21. Kreischer, L. (1971). String art: Symmography, three-dimensional creative designs with yarn without knotting or knitting. New York: Crown Pub.
  22. Kwon, S. J. (2012). Methods and expressions optical art in modern interior designs. Unpublished master's thesis, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea.
  23. Lee, J. Y., & Kim, J. H. (2016). String's expressive features reflected in the modern fashion. Journal of the Korean Society of Fashion Design, 16(3), 121-140. doi:10.18652/2016.16.3.8
  24. Lee, Y. W. (2010). A study on the advertising creativity using the basic design elements: Point, line and plane. The Treatise on the Plastic Media, 13(4), 195-202.
  25. Livingly. (2011). Dries Van Noten fall 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://www.livingly.com/runway/Paris+Fashion+Week+Fall+2011/Dries+Van+Noten/2Lx0BSuMavK
  26. Livingly. (2015). Serkan Cura spring 2015. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://www.livingly.com/runway/Couture+Spring+2015/Serkan+Cura/Details/DcqvpZHhgf3
  27. Maggie. (2019). John Eichinger string art [Blog Post]. Retrieved May 27, 2021, from https://writteningreenletters.blogspot.com/2019/11/john-eichinger-string-art.html
  28. Mujeres con ciencia. (2017). Mary Everest Boole. Retrieved May 31, 2021, from https://mujeresconciencia.com/2017/08/10/mary-everest-boole-1832-1916/
  29. My Modern Met. (n.d.). San Shan Bridge. Retrieved December 10, 2020, from https://mymodernmet.com/san-shan-bridge-connects-beijing-and-zhangjiakou-penda/#.V_q00FdCqZc.pinterest
  30. Oh, J. E. (2014). A study on furniture design applying the formative aesthetics of lines intersection and spinning. Unpublished master's thesis, Kyungsung Multimedia University, Busan, Korea.
  31. Pierre Bezier. (2020). In Wikipedia. Retrieved May 24, 2021, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_B%C3%A9zier
  32. Read, H. (2006). The meaning of art (S. Lim, Trans.). Seoul: Ecolivre. (Original work published 1968)
  33. Ross, L. (n.d.). The origins of string art. String of the Art. Retrieved January 5, 2021, from https://www.stringoftheart.com/pages/origins-of-string-art
  34. String art. (2020). In Wikipedia. Retrieved December 18, 2020, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_art
  35. Taggart, E. (2018, March 28). 8 contemporary artists taking string art to the next level. My Modern Met. Retrieved June 1, 2021, from https://mymodernmet.com/string-art/
  36. The Advert Seeker. (2014). Tepe dental floss ads. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://theadvertseeker.files.wordpress.com/2014/06/tepe1_aotw.jpg
  37. Torafu Architects. (2013). Nike display, Omotesando. Retrieved May 31, 2021, from http://torafu.com/works/nik-fc
  38. Treggiden, K. (2015, November 17). Aljoud Lootah. Design Milk. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://design-milk.com/2015-year-review-best-design-events-shows/
  39. Vogue. (2009a, January 27). Jean Paul Gaultier spring 2009. Retrieved April 5, 2020, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/spring-2009-couture/jean-paul-gaultier/slideshow/details#65
  40. Vogue. (2009b, January 27). Jean Paul Gaultier spring 2009. Retrieved May 24, 2020, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/spring-2009-couture/jean-paul-gaultier/slideshow/details#47
  41. Vogue. (2009c, January 27). Jean Paul Gaultier spring 2009. Retrieved May 24, 2020, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/spring-2009-couture/jean-paul-gaultier/slideshow/details#55
  42. Vogue. (2015, October 1). Balmain spring 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/spring-2016-ready-to-wear/balmain/slideshow/collection#27
  43. Vogue. (2016a, January 24). Atelier Versace spring 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/spring-2016-couture/atelier-versace/slideshow/collection#17
  44. Vogue. (2016b, January 24). Atelier Versace spring 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/spring-2016-couture/atelier-versace/slideshow/collection#27
  45. Vogue. (2017a, June 30). Iris van Herpen fall 2008. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/fall-2008-ready-to-wear/iris-van-herpen/slideshow/collection#7
  46. Vogue. (2017b, June 30). Iris van Herpen fall 2008. Retrieved December 5, 2020, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/fall-2008-ready-to-wear/iris-van-herpen/slideshow/collection#9
  47. Vogue. (2017c, June 30). Iris van Herpen spring 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/spring-2011-couture/iris-van-herpen/slideshow/collection#12
  48. Vogue. (2017d, June 30). Iris van Herpen fall 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/fall-2011-couture/iris-van-herpen/slideshow/collection#1
  49. Vogue. (2017e, June 30). Iris van Herpen fall 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/fall-2012-couture/iris-van-herpen/slideshow/collection#7
  50. Vogue. (2017f, June 30). Iris van Herpen spring 2013. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/spring-2013-couture/iris-van-herpen/slideshow/collection#7
  51. Vogue. (2018, July 2). Alberta Ferretti fall 2018. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://www.vogue.com/fashion-shows/fall-2018-couture/alberta-ferretti-limited-edition/slideshow/collection#6
  52. Vrellis, P. (2016). Computational string art. In Wiki- pedia. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_art#/media/File:Knit_1.jpg
  53. Wade, D. (2010). Symmetry: The ordering principle (Y. T. Kim, Trans.). Seoul: Marubol. (Original work published 2006)
  54. Wonder How To. (n.d.). Chair by Jessica Carnevale. Retrieved May 26, 2021, from https://img.wonderhowto.com/img/original/01/43/63480564164225/0/634805641642250143.jpg
  55. WWD. (2012). Yiqing Yin fall 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2021, from https://wwd.com/runway/fall-couture-2012/paris/yiqing-yin/review/
  56. Yeo, J. M. (2005). Space expression by geometrical line. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
  57. Youn, S. R. (2014). Principles and characteristics of 3D linear constructions with threads. Journal of Basic Design & Art, 15(6), 383-398.