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Corporate Demands Analyses of Pilot Projects for the Industrial Area Revitalization: Focused on Busan Sasang Industrial Area

공업지역 활성화 시범사업에 대한 입주기업 요구사항 분석: 부산 사상공업지역을 중심으로

  • Lee, Man-Hyung (Department of Urban Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • An, Yun-Sang (Department of Urban Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jeon, Byeong-Yun (Department of Urban Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
  • 이만형 (충북대학교 도시공학과) ;
  • 안윤상 (충북대학교 도시공학과) ;
  • 전병윤 (충북대학교 도시공학과)
  • Received : 2021.02.17
  • Accepted : 2021.06.04
  • Published : 2021.06.30

Abstract

This study investigates business demands for firms operating in the Busan Sasang Industrial Area for the proposed knowledge-industry innovation base. Diverse improvement arrangements are proposed for revitalization of the industrial area. For these purposes, a questionnaire survey was conducted for the examination of physical conditions and enterprise demands among firms. The major findings are as follows. Firstly, judging from the examination of physical conditions, the study area has presented a lower rate of roads and smaller individual lots of land, which would contribute to a worsening business environment for small business owners. Secondly, business request for industrial-area innovation, pilot project needs, and expected impacts demonstrated higher scores. Thirdly, an absolute majority of firms strongly supported the proposed knowledge-industry innovation base and requested an R&D center as the first anchor facility. Based on these findings, guidelines are proposed for an institutional rearrangement plan. First of all, specific field surveys dealing with networking issues and industrial dominance should be immediately carried out. In addition, the proposed knowledge-industry innovation base should be equipped with significant power of influence for the adjacent industrial areas. Lastly, major stakeholders should upgrade the cooperative mechanism for innovative change in the regional industrial complex.

이 연구는 부산광역시 사상공업지역에 입주한 기업의 지식산업혁신거점 조성에 대한 요구를 분석하여 공업지역 활성화를 위한 관련 제도의 개선방향을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 부산 사상공업지역의 물리적 현황분석과 입주기업을 대상으로 한 설문조사를 이용하였다. 연구의 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 산업물류를 다루는 공업지역임에도 도로율이 낮고, 필지 규모가 작아 대부분의 입주기업이 영세성을 면치 못하고 있다. 둘째, 공업지역 활성화 시범사업의 인지도는 낮지만 공업지역 혁신과 시범사업 필요도, 기대효과는 상대적으로 높았다. 셋째, 시범사업의 혁신거점조성에 대한 기대가 높으며(90.3%), 핵심적 도입기능으로는 연구개발센터 입주를 강하게 희망하고 있다. 이러한 분석에 기초하여, 공업지역 활성화를 위한 법·제도의 시행에 따른 정비계획의 방향을 제안하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대상지 내 업종 간 연계성, 어떤 업종이 성장우위에 있는지 세부적인 기초조사를 통한 검토가 선행되어야 한다. 둘째, 산업혁신거점 조성은 주변 공업지역에 파급력이 있고 업종별 지원을 할 수 있는 센터로 운영될 수 있도록 조처해야 한다. 셋째, 공업지역의 혁신적인 변화는 주요 이해당사자가 협력하여 활성화 방안을 지속적으로 개발하고 연구함으로써 실행력을 높여야 한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2020학년도 충북대학교 연구년제 사업의 연구비 지원에 의하여 연구되었음

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