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Distribution and overwintering of Phanuromyia ricaniae (Hemiptera: Platygastroidea), an egg parasitoid of Ricania sublimata(Hemiptera: Ricaniidea), in Korea

한국에서 날개매미충알벌(Phanuromyia ricaniae)의 분포 및 월동

  • Sung-Wook Jeon (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Min-Jae Kong (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Byeong-Ryeol Choi (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Ji Eun Kim (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kwang-Ho Kim (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Bo Yoon Seo (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Gwan Seok Lee (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Jum Rae Cho (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration)
  • 전성욱 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 공민재 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 최병렬 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 김지은 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 김광호 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 서보윤 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 이관석 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 조점래 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 작물보호과)
  • Received : 2021.09.27
  • Accepted : 2021.10.25
  • Published : 2021.12.31

Abstract

This study investigated the distribution and overwintering of Phanuromyia ricaniae(Hemiptera: Platygastroidea), an egg parasitoid of Ricania sublimata(Hemiptera: Ricaniidea), in order to acquire basic information for biological control. P. ricaniae is distributed in some areas of Gyeonggi, Chungcheong, Jeolla, and Gyeongnam provinces. P. ricaniae is highly prevalent in the southwestern plains, with a tendency to expand to the northeastern area of Korea in line with the dispersal of R. sublimata. The parasitism of P. ricaniae was 1-8% in the field, and the highest in Suncheon, followed by Gurye and Gongju. P. ricaniae overwintered inside the eggs of R. sublimata from September to June of the next year, and transformed into adults in June. The rapid cold-hardiness of P. ricaniae was the highest in the egg state.

본 연구에서는 갈색날개매미충(R. sublimata)의 생물적 방제를 위한 기초정보를 마련하고자 알 기생천적인 날개매미충알벌(P. ricaniae)의 분포확산 및 월동 특성을 조사한 결과를 보고하였다. 날개매미충알벌은 경기도, 충청남북도, 전라남북도 및 경상남도 일부 지역에 분포하는 것으로 조사되었다. 날개매미충알벌은 서남쪽 평야지대에 더 많이 발생하였으나, 시간의 경과에 따라 갈색날개매미충의 확산에 맞춰 점차 동북쪽 지역으로 발생 범위가 확산하는 경향을 보였다. 날개매미충알벌의 야외 기생율은 1~8% 정도로 순천에서 가장 높았고, 다음으로 구례, 공주 순으로 나타났다. 날개매미충알벌은 9월부터 갈색날개매미충의 난 속에서 알 상태로 겨울을 보내고, 다음 해 6월부터 발육을 시작하여 성충으로 우화하였다. 날개매미충알벌의 내한성은 알 상태에서 가장 높았다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 농촌진흥청 공동연구사업(과제번호: PJ01336202)예산 지원으로 수행하였습니다.

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