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MR Imaging of the Perihepatic Space

  • Angele Bonnin (Department of Radiology, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Reims) ;
  • Carole Durot (Department of Radiology, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Reims) ;
  • Manel Djelouah (Department of Radiology, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Reims) ;
  • Anthony Dohan (Department of Abdominal and Interventional Radiology, Hopital Cochin, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, APHP) ;
  • Lionel Arrive (Department of Radiology, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Sorbonne Universite) ;
  • Pascal Rousset (Department of Radiology, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud) ;
  • Christine Hoeffel (Department of Radiology, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Reims)
  • Received : 2019.03.18
  • Accepted : 2020.06.23
  • Published : 2021.04.01

Abstract

The perihepatic space is frequently involved in a spectrum of diseases, including intrahepatic lesions extending to the liver capsule and disease conditions involving adjacent organs extending to the perihepatic space or spreading thanks to the communication from intraperitoneal or extraperitoneal sites through the hepatic ligaments. Lesions resulting from the dissemination of peritoneal processes may also affect the perihepatic space. Here we discuss how to assess the perihepatic origin of a lesion and describe the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of normal structures and fluids that may be abnormally located in the perihepatic space. We then review and illustrate the MRI findings present in cases of perihepatic infectious, tumor-related, and miscellaneous conditions. Finally, we highlight the value of MRI over computed tomography.

Keywords

References

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