DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Taenia saginata Infection Misdiagnosed as Acute Cholecystitis in a Tibetan Patient, in China

  • Han, Xiu-Min (Clinical Research Institute of Hydatid Disease, Qinghai Provincial People's Hospital) ;
  • Zhang, Xue-Yong (State Key Laboratory of Plateau Ecology and Agriculture, Qinghai University, Qinghai Academy of Animal Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Qinghai University) ;
  • Jian, Ying-Na (State Key Laboratory of Plateau Ecology and Agriculture, Qinghai University, Qinghai Academy of Animal Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Qinghai University) ;
  • Tian, Qing-Shan (Clinical Research Institute of Hydatid Disease, Qinghai Provincial People's Hospital)
  • 투고 : 2020.07.16
  • 심사 : 2021.04.13
  • 발행 : 2021.06.30

초록

The present study reports a rare case of Taenia saginata infection, which was initially diagnosed as acute cholecystitis in a Tibetan patient at the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau pastoral area, China. A 45-year-old female was initially diagnosed with acute cholecystitis at a hospital in China. She had a slight fever, weight loss and constipation and complained of pain in the upper abdomen and left back areas. Increase of monocyte, eosinophil and basophil levels were shown. Taenia sp. eggs were detected in a fecal examination. An adult tapeworm approximately 146 cm in length, whitish-yellow color, was collected from the patient after treatment with traditional Chinese medicine. The adult tapeworm had a scolex and proglottids with genital pores. The scolex was rectangular shape with 4 suckers and rostellum without hooklet. The cox1 gene sequence shared 99.5-99.8% homology with that of T. saginata from other regions in China. The patient was diagnosed finally infected with T. saginata by morphological and molecular charateristics.

키워드

과제정보

This study was carefully reviewed by the ethics committee of Qinghai Provincial People's Hospital in accordance with relevant medical ethics regulations, because the study involved the isolation of T. saginata from a patient and was therefore subject to the principles of medical ethics. We obtained approval (Approval No. 2016-12) from the ethics committee, ensuring that the study met the relevant requirements of the ethics committee and maintained the rights of the patient. This study was focused only on T. saginata isolated from a patient and did not involve any personal privacy information (individual details, images or videos). Before T. saginata deworming, the patient was informed that the tapeworm would be further identified or used for scientific research. She knew this and agreed to the publication of biological information about the tapeworm. We are grateful to the staff working in Qinghai Provincial People's Hospital for their assistance with collecting the samples and data. This research was supported by the Basic Scientific Independent Research Project of Qinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine (MKY-2019-10) and the Qinghai University Young and Middle Research Foundation Project (2018-QNY-1).

참고문헌

  1. Yang YM, Wu XL, Tian HC. Investigation report on human Taenia infection in China. China Tropical Medicine 2019; 19: 4-6 (in Chinese). https://doi.org/10.13604/j.cnki.46-1064/r.2019.01.02
  2. Chen YH, Guo ZX. Distribution and control of zoonotic parasites in Qinghai Plateau. Chin J Parasitol Parasitic Dis 1994; 12 (suppl): 85-88 (in Chinese). https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD9495&filename=ZJSB4S1.025&v=c%25mmd2FDkUYEFZCRpWu%25mmd2FsoEKMigclzOWnCNmUGk4GN2pH%25mmd2BY%25mmd2BupcbvTZysg%25mmd2FqBTS0mnifM
  3. Xu LQ, Chen YD, Sun FH, Cai L, Fang YY, Wang LP, Liu X, Li LS, Feng Y, Li H. Coordinating Office of the National Survey on the Important Human Parasitic Diseases. A National Survey on Current Status of the Important Parasitic Diseases in Human Population. Chin J Parasitol Parasitic Dis 2005; 23 (suppl): 332-340 (in Chinese). https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2005&filename=ZJSB2005S10-05&v=tOXrP21wUSrDbCHs6tajr8EhcVGyviXXAY4BK646s8GoRwu0B0YnensdftTNa2MO
  4. World Health Organization. Generic Framework for Control, Elimination and Eradication of Neglected Tropical Diseases. Geneva, Switzerland. World Health Organization. pp 1-6. https://www.who.int/neglected_diseases/resources/WHO_HTM_NTD_2016.6/en/
  5. Melkie G, Tewodros AE. Review on taeniasis and its zoonotic importance. Europ J Appl Sci 2015; 7: 182-191. https://doi.org/10.5829/idosi.ejas.2015.7.4.96169
  6. Eichenberger RM, Thomas LF, Gabriel S, Bobic B, Devleesschauwer B, Robertson LJ, Saratsis A, Torgerson PR, Braae UC, Dermauw V, Dorny P. Epidemiology of Taenia saginata taeniosis/cysticercosis: a systematic review of the distribution in East, Southeast and South Asia. Parasite Vectors 2020; 13: 234. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-020-04095-1
  7. Won EJ, Jung BK, Song H, Kim MS, Kim HS, Lee KH, Kim MJ, Shin MG, Shin JH, Suh SP, Hong SJ, Sohn WM, Htoon TT, Tin HH, Chai JY. Molecular diagnosis of Taenia saginata tapeworm infection in 2 schoolchildren, Myanmar. Emerg Infect Dis 2018; 24: 1156-1158. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2406.180217
  8. Li T, Chen X, Yanagida T, Wang H, Long C, Sako Y, Okamoto M, Wu Y, Giraudoux P, Raoul F, Nkouawa A, Nakao M, Craig PS, Ito A. Detection of human taeniases in Tibetan endemic areas, China. Parasitology 2013; 140: 1602-1607. https://doi.org/10.1017/S003118201300111X
  9. Zhao HL, Ma SM, Cao DP. The analysis of 128 cases of taeniasis and cysticercosis patients in Qinghai Province. Acta Parasitologica et Medica Entomologica Sinica 2007; 14: 56-58 (in Chinese). https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2007&filename=JSCY200701011&v=UX9BxOQmjJw3yQ7CP00khXd9BsXTJbQYpwc%25mmd2FOZeEyVyVtEQWrjaLxioh8RPvYTaI https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1005-0507.2007.01.012
  10. Jeon HK, Eom KS. Molecular approaches to Taenia asiatica. Korean J Parasitol 2013; 51: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2013.51.1.1
  11. Ale A, Victor B, Praet N, Gabriel S, Speybroeck N, Dorny P, Devleesschauwer B. Epidemiology and genetic diversity of Taenia asiatica: a systematic review. Parasite Vectors 2014; 7: 45. https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-3305-7-45
  12. Song SM, Yun HS, VanBik D, Chang HH, Lee SA, Kim SW, Ryoo N, Eun DY, Lee NY, Goo YK, Hong Y, Ock M, Cha HJ, Chung DI. Ten cases of Taenia saginata infection confirmed by analysis of the internal transcribed spacer 1 rDNA region in the Republic of Korea. Korean J Parasitol 2019; 57: 417-422. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2019.57.4.417
  13. Silva CV, Costa-Cruz JM. A glance at Taenia Saginata infection, diagnosis, vaccine, biological control and treatment. Infect Disord Drug Targets 2010; 10: 313-321. https://doi.org/10.2174/187152610793180894
  14. Guo ZH, Kubo M, Kudo M, Nibe K, Horii Y, Nonaka N. Growth and genotypes of Echinococcus granulosus found in cattle imported from Australia and fattened in Japan. Parasitol Int 2011; 60: 498-502. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.parint.2011.09.002
  15. Yu HJ, Ahn CS, Lim S, Kim JG, Kim MS, Chae SW, Yeom JS, Joo EJ, Sohn WM, Kwon MJ. Biliary Taeniasis with Cholecystitis: an unusual case of Taenia solium infection with a literature review. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2019; 100: 135-139. https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.18-0633
  16. Li T, Craig PS, Ito A, Chen X, Qiu D, Qiu J, Sato MO, Wandra T, Bradshaw H, Li L, Yang Y, Wang Q. Taeniasis/cysticercosis in a Tibetan population in Sichuan Province, China. Acta Trop 2006; 100: 223-231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2006.11.003
  17. Huarui DZ. On the food culture of the Anduo Tibetans. J Tibet Univ Nationalities 2014; 35: 30-35 (in Chinese). https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2014&filename=XZMZ201403007&v=gnpLZDf11HHH6cK%25mmd2BBdT2DnyDl3iWIbAAV4v2nqqZtyTsXMJpuRnV78JVtd1q1Psu
  18. Yang GX. A case of yak cysticercosis. Qinghai J Anim Sci Vet Med 2005; 1: 39. (in Chinese). https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&dbname=CJFD2005&filename=QXSZ200501048&v=B9D3cuM3GmFTf2hFWAfeIm%25mmd2F1lrk8m1%25mmd2FFIdljswcpWvdYGVBd4zNwmD3m1P9ySoFW
  19. Zhang H, Liu C, Zheng Q. Development and application of anthelminthic drugs in China. Acta Trop 2019; 200: 105181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2019.105181
  20. Li T, Ito A, Chen X, Long C, Okamoto M, Raoul F, Giraudoux P, Yanagida T, Nakao M, Sako Y, Xiao N, Craig PS. Usefulness of pumpkin seeds combined with areca nut extract in community-based treatment of human taeniasis in northwest Sichuan Province, China. Acta Trop 2012; 124: 152-157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2012.08.002
  21. Jeon HK, Kim KH, Eom KS. Complete sequence of the mitochondrial genome of Taenia saginata: comparison with T. solium and T. asiatica. Parasitol Int 2007; 56: 243-246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.parint.2007.04.001
  22. Cho J, Jung BK, Lim H, Kim MJ, Yooyen T, Lee D, Eom KS, Shin EH, Chai JY. Four cases of Taenia saginata, infection with an analysis of cox1 gene. Korean J Parasitol 2014; 52: 79-83. https://doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2014.52.1.79