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Mid-Temperature Operation Characteristics of Commercial Reforming Catalysts: Comparison of Ru-Based and Ni-Based Catalyst

상용 개질촉매의 중온 영역 운전 특성: Ru 촉매와 Ni 촉매 비교

  • 김영상 (한국기계연구원 청정연료발전연구실) ;
  • 이강훈 (LG전자) ;
  • 이동근 (한국기계연구원 청정연료발전연구실) ;
  • 이영덕 (한국에너지공과대학교) ;
  • 안국영 (한국기계연구원 청정연료발전연구실)
  • Received : 2021.05.06
  • Accepted : 2021.06.21
  • Published : 2021.06.30

Abstract

Most of the reformer experiments have been conducted only in high-temperature operation conditions above 700℃. However, to design high efficiency solid oxide fuel cell, it is necessary to test actual reaction performance in mid-temperature (550℃) operation areas. In order to study the operation characteristics and performance of commercial reforming catalysts, a reforming performance experiment was conducted on mid-temperature. The catalysts used in this study are Ni-based FCR-4 and Ru-based RuA, RuAL. Experiments were conducted with a Steam-to-carbon ratio of 2.0 to 3.0 under gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) 2,000 to 5,000 hr-1. As a result, RuA and RuAL catalysts showed similar gas composition to the equilibrium regardless of the reforming temperature. However, the FCR-4 catalyst showed a lower hydrogen yield compared to the equilibrium under high GHSV conditions.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 산업통상자원부(MOTIE)와 한국에너지기술평가원(KETEP)의 지원을 받아 수행되었다(No. 2019281010007A, No. 20203020040010).

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