Acknowledgement
This paper was supported by Fund of Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital.
References
- Leonardo BA, Cosme GE. Morbidity associated with removal of the submandibular gland. J Cranio-maxillo-facial Surg. 1992;20: 216-219. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1010-5182(05)80318-X
- Jannetta PJ. Typical or atypical hemifacial spasm. J Neurosurg. 1998;89:346-347.
- Zappia JJ, Wiet RJ, Chouhan A, Zhao JC. Pitfalls in the diagnosis of hemifacial spasm. Laryngoscope. 1997;107:461-465. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005537-199704000-00007
- Lorentz IT. Treatment of hemifacial spasm with botulinum toxin. J Clin Neurosci. 1995;2:132-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/0967-5868(95)90005-5
- Wang A, Jankovic J. Hemifacial spasm: clinical findings and treatment. Muscle Nerve. 1998;21:1740-1747. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4598(199812)21:12<1740::AID-MUS17>3.0.CO;2-V
- Colosimo C, Bologna M, Lamberti S. A comparative study of primary and secondary hemifacial spasm. Arch Neurol. 2006;63: 441-444. https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.63.3.441
- Yamamoto E, Nishimura H, Hirono Y. Occurrence of sequelae in Bell's palsy. Acta Otolaryngol. 1987;446:93-96. https://doi.org/10.3109/00016488709121848
- Celik M, Forta H, Vural C. The development of synkinesis after facial nerve paralysis. European Neurology. 2000;43:147-151. https://doi.org/10.1159/000008154
- Jankovic J. Peripherally induced movement disorders. Neurol Clin. 2009;27:821-832. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ncl.2009.04.005
- Valls-Sole J, Tolosa E, Ribera G. Blink reflex studies of patients with blepharospasm before and after treatment with botulinum toxin. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1991;54:310-313. https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.54.4.310