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비대면 온라인 강의를 경험한 간호대학생의 대학생활스트레스와 삶의 만족과의 관계

Relations between College Life Stress and Life Satisfaction among Nursing Students That Had Non-Contact Online Courses

  • 투고 : 2021.02.15
  • 심사 : 2021.05.07
  • 발행 : 2021.05.31

초록

본 연구는 비대면 온라인 강의와 대면강의를 경험한 간호대학생의 대학생활스트레스와 삶의 만족에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 실시하였다. 연구대상자는 일부 지역 간호대학생을 대상으로 하였으며, 연구기간은 2020년 11월부터 12월까지이었고, 분석대상은 227명 이었다. 자료는 기술적 통계, t-tset, ANOVA, Pearson correlation과 Stepwise multiple regression으로 분석 하였다. 그 결과 삶의 만족에 영향을 미치는 요인은 대학생활스트레스, 경제상태, 대인관계가 유의한 영향을 미치며 설명력은 27.1%이었다. 일반적 특성에 따른 삶의 만족과의 관련성에서는 대학생활만족도(F=5.88, p=.003), 성적(F=7.07, p=.001), 대인관계(F=8.80, p=.000), 경제상태(F=10.53, p=.000)에서 차이가 있었으며, 삶의 만족과의 상관관계에서는 대학생활스트레스와 삶의 만족(r=-.436, p<.001)과 통계적으로 유의한 음의 상관관계로 나타났다. 결론적으로, 간호대학생의 삶의 만족을 충족시키기 위해서는 교육환경을 개선하여 학업스트레스를 줄이고, 효과적인 의사소통을 활용한 긍정적 대인관계를 유지 및 상담활동 등 적극적으로 정보를 제공해 줌으로써 경제문제를 해결할 수 있는 전략도 필요한 것으로 보인다.

The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing college life stress and life satisfaction of nursing students. The subjects included nursing students from some select areas. The research was conducted in November and December 2020. The data of a total of 227 nursing students were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlations, and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The findings show that college life stress, economic conditions, and interpersonal relationships had significant effects on life satisfaction of the nursing students with an explanatory power of 27.1%. The study examined life satisfaction based on general characteristics and found variations according to college life satisfaction (F=5.88, p=.003), grades (F=7.07, p=.001), interpersonal relationships (F=8.80, p=.000), and economic conditions (F=10.53, p=.000). There was a statistically significant negative correlation between their college life stress and life satisfaction (r=-.436, p<.001). To summarize, these findings raise a need to provide nursing students with a strategy to address economic issues by reducing their academic stress through an improved educational environment, help them keep positive interpersonal relationships through effective communication, and offer them active information such as counseling so that they can achieve life satisfaction.

키워드

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