Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Examining Economic Activities of Disabled People Using Media Big Data: Temporal Trends and Implications for Issue Detection

언론 빅데이터를 이용한 장애인 경제활동 분석: 키워드의 시기별 동향과 이슈 탐지를 위한 시사점

  • Won, Dong Sub (Interdisciplinary Program of Digital Convergence Business, Yeungnam Univ) ;
  • Park, Han Woo (Interdisciplinary Program of Digital Convergence Business, Yeungnam Univ)
  • 원동섭 (영남대학교 디지털융합비즈니스학과) ;
  • 박한우 (영남대학교 디지털융합비즈니스학과)
  • Received : 2020.10.08
  • Accepted : 2021.02.05
  • Published : 2021.02.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the statistical usefulness of using atypical text data collected from media that are easy to collect to overcoming limits of the existing data related to economic activities of disabled people. In addition, by performing semantic network analysis, major issues by period that could not be grasped by statistical analysis were also identified. As a result, semantic network analysis revealed that the initiative of the public sector, such as the central and local government bodies, was strongly shown. On the other hand, in the private purchase sector, it was also possible to confirm the consumption revitalization trend and changes in production activities in the recent issue of Covid-19. While the term "priority purchase" had a statistically significant relation with the other two terms "vocational rehabilitation" and "employment for the disabled". For the regression results, while the term "priority purchase" had a statistically significant association with the other two terms "vocational rehabilitation" and "employment for the disabled". Further, some statistical analyses reveal that keyword data taken from media channels can serve as an alternative indicator. Implications for issue detection in the field of welfare economy for the disabled is also discussed.

본 연구는 장애인 경제활동 분야에서 정형화된 데이터의 한계성을 극복하기 위해 데이터 수집과 분석이 용이한 미디어에서 수집한 비정형 텍스트 데이터를 활용하여 빅데이터의 통계적 유용성을 파악하고자 하였다. '우선구매'가 '장애인직업재활'과 '장애인고용'에 미치는 영향에 대해 통계분석을 실시함과 동시에 의미망 분석을 병행하여 통계분석으로 파악할 수 없는 시기별 주된 이슈도 함께 파악하여 종합적인 결론을 도출하였다. 그 결과, 첫째 텍스트 의미망 분석결과 정부, 지자체 등 공공부문의 강한 주도성을 확인하였고 반면, 민간부문에서의 소비 활성화 동향과 최근 코로나19에 환경에서의 직업재활시설의 생산활동의 변화도 확인할 수 있었다. 둘째, 상관분석 결과 우선구매와 장애인직업재활, 장애인 고용이 각각 유의미한 상관관계를 나타냈다. 셋째, 회귀분석 결과도 마찬가지로 우선구매는 종속변수인 장애인직업재활, 장애인고용에 대해 각각 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 향후 후속 연구들이 언론 빅데이터를 장애인 분야에서 이슈탐지를 위한 다양한 통계분석과 연구활동에 많이 활용될 것으로 전망하며 비정형 데이터의 접근성과 보편성이 높아질 것으로 예상된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Wikipedia, bigdata, 2020, Available From: https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%85_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0 (accessed Nov. 10, 2020)
  2. G. W. Yoo, Research on economic data analysis cases and methodologies using big data, p. 147, National Assembly Budget Policy Office Research Service Report, 2019. pp. 38-47, 59-61 https://www.nabo.go.kr/Sub/04Etc/04_Search.jsp?query=%EB%B9%85%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%A5%BC+%ED%99%9C%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%9C+%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0+%EB%B6%84%EC%84%9D+%EC%82%AC%EB%A1%80
  3. Republic of Korea, Special Act on Priority Purchase of Products for People with Severe Disabilities, Korea Ministry of Government Legislation, 2020, Available From: https://www.law.go.kr/lsSc.do?section=&menuId=1&subMenuId=15&tabMenuId=81&eventGubun=060101&query=%EC%A4%91%EC%A6%9D%EC%9E%A5%EC%95%A0%EC%9D%B8%EC%83%9D%EC%82%B0%ED%92%88+%EC%9A%B0%EC%84%A0%EA%B5%AC%EB%A7%A4%ED%8A%B9%EB%B3%84%EB%B2%95#undefined (accessed September. 25, 2020)
  4. Employment Development Institute, 2019 Disability Statistics at a Glance, p. 48, Korea Employment Agency for the Disabled, January. 2019, pp. 4-14 https://www.dbpia.co.kr/Journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE09332804
  5. E-Country Indicators, Disability Welfare Facilities and Business Status, Statistics Korea, 2020, Available From: http://www.index.go.kr/potal/main/EachDtlPageDetail .do?idx_cd=2773 (accessed Sep. 7, 2020)
  6. J. N. Lee, B. N. Kim, "A study on the Trajectory of Change in the Economic Activity for the people with Disability", Disability&Employment 23(1), pp. 131-155, 2013 http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE02116614 https://doi.org/10.15707/disem.2013.23.1.006
  7. Emily M. Lund, Jennifer L. Cmar, "Factors Related to Employment Outcomes for Vocational Rehabilitation Consumers with Visual Impairments: A Systematic Review", Research Article(1) December 11 2019, pp. 518-537, 2019 0 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0145482X19885277
  8. A. Nivorozhkin, "Overcoming Barriers: Effects of Entering Vocational Rehabilitation on Labour Market Outcomes", International Journal of Social Welfare, Vol.28 Number 3, pp. 260-270, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12367
  9. H. J. Park, "Proposal Study on Cooperation Model for Employment Support for People with DisabilitiesFocusing on the Case of Japan-", Disability & Employment 28(1), pp. 57-83, 2018. http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE07397952 https://doi.org/10.15707/disem.2018.28.1.003
  10. S. H. Choi, Hur Junsoo, "A Study on the Relationshipbetween Self-respect, Self-efficiency and Life Satisfaction among the Elderly with Disabilities Participating in Economic Activities: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Disability Acceptance and Interpersonal Relationship", Disability & Employment 29(4), pp. 72-88, 2019 http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE09274629
  11. Korea Disabled People Development Institute, Special Act on Priority Purchase of Products for People with Severe Disabilities, 2020, Available From: https://www.koddi.or.kr/service/goods_first.jsp (accessed Sep. 10, 2020)
  12. Department of Independednce for the Disabled, Priority Purchase of Products for the Severely Disabled by Public Institutions in 2019(Press release), Ministry of Health and Welfare, 2020, pp. 1-5. http://www.mohw.go.kr/react/al/sal0301vw.jsp?PAR_MENU_ID=04&MENU_ID=0403&CONT_SEQ=354272
  13. J. Y. Park, "A Status Analysis and the Improvement Plan of Rehabilitation Facilities of the Products Manufactured by Severely Disabled", Journal of the Korea Contents Association 17(7), pp.67-78, 2017. 0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2017.17.07.067
  14. J. Y. Park, "Analysis of Ordinance in a Local Government for Improvement of the Preferential Purchasing System of Products Manufactured by Disabled", Journal of the Korea Contents Association 16(5), pp. 732-745, 2016 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2016.16.05.732
  15. I. H. Seo, Implications of the US Ability One's Priority Purchase System, Social Focus(Article), 2019, Available From: https://www.socialfocus.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=4723 (accessed Sep. 20, 2020)
  16. Anema, J. Clifford, Jr. "Employee Assistance Program Utilization and User Satisfaction in an AbilityOne Program Compared to Non-AbilityOne Programs", Doctoral Dissertation East Carolina University, pp. 1-138. 2011. 0 https://thescholarship.ecu.edu/handle/10342/3704
  17. H. K. Lee, S. H, Lee, Research on Revitalization of the Preferential Purchase System for products for the severely disabled, Research 09-14, Korea Disabled People's Development Institute, 2009, pp. 1-123 https://www.koddi.or.kr/data/research01_view.jsp?brdNum=2301023
  18. Policy 14-10, Research on Actual Condition of Vocational Rehabilitation Facilities and Improvement of Operation, Korea Disabled People Development Institute, 2014, pp. 3-4. https://koddi.or.kr/data/laws01_view.jsp?brdNum=7401574&brdTp=&searchParamUrl=brdType%3DLAWS%26amp%3Bpage%3D1%26amp%3BpageSize%3D20
  19. Statistics Korea, Survey on the Status of Economic Activities for the Disabled, Disabled economic activity status 2013-2019. Available From: https://kosis.kr (accessed Oct. 7, 2018) 0
  20. H. Y. Jeon, "Analysis of Employment Trends for the Disabled through Big Data: SNS and Focused on Online news", Disability & Employment Vol. 29, No. 2, pp. 55-82, 2019. https://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE08732180 https://doi.org/10.15707/DISEM.2019.29.2.003
  21. Textom, Bigdata analysis solution TEXTOM Manual v4.0, the IMC, 2020, pp. 1-57. 0 http://www.textom.co.kr/home/video/TEXTOM_v4.5_manual.pdf
  22. T. M. Song, J. Y. Song, "Future Signals of Health and Welfare Policies and Issues using Social Big Data", Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics 41(4), pp. 417-427, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21032/jhis.2016.41.4.417
  23. T. I. Kwon, Using Communication Big data Analysis of Tourism Mobility Behavior for the Disabled, Korea Culture and Tourism Institute, pp. 1-13, 2019. https://www.happycampus.com/paper-doc/23377638/
  24. D. K. Kim, H. S. Lee, "Study on the Analysis of National Paralympics by Utilizing Social Big Data Text Mining", The Korean Journal of Physical Education 55(6), pp. 801-810, 2016. https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002172749
  25. S. A. Lee, B. S. Choi, J. H. Choi, "Analysis of Developmental Disabilities News Paper Articles Using Text Mining: Focused on early Screening and early Intervention", The Journal of Special Children Education, 2020. Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 1-27, 2020. DOI: https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002568495
  26. L. Lenz, A. Pomp, T. Meisen, "How will the Internet of Things and big data Analytics Impact the Education of Learning-Disabled Students? A Concept Paper", 2016 3rd MEC International Conference on Big Data and Smart City(ICBDSC), 2016. pp 1-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBDSC.2016.7460389
  27. M. K. Lee, H. W. Park, "Network Analysis and Competitiveness Evaluation of South Korea Walking Trails Using Big Data", Journal of Korea Tourism, Tourism Studies Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 42-57, 2020 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17086/JTS.2020.44.1.41.57
  28. S. S. Lee, "A Content Analysis of Joural Articles Using the Language Network Analysis Method", Journal of Information Management Vol.31, No.4, pp.50-68, 2014 https://kosim.koar.kr/assets/pdf/742/journal-31-4-49.pdf
  29. H. Y. Song, Y. P. Zhu, J. E. Kim, J. H. Oh, H. W. Park, "Identifying Regional Tourism Resources Using Webometric Network Analysis: A case of Suseong-gu in Daegu, South Korea", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol.21, No.7 pp. 475-486, 2020 0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2020.21.7.475
  30. H. W. Park, W. H. Kim, S. H. Kim, C. M. Geum, "The Analysis of Economic Activities for Youth with Disabilities and Proposed Policies for Promotion", Basic Task Report Korea Employment Agency for the isabled, pp. 1-101, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.978.895813/1748
  31. I. Eskyte, "Disabled People's Vulnerability in the European Single Market: The Case of Consumer Information", Journal of Consumer Policy volume 42, pp. 521-543, 2019. 0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10603-019-09422-3