한국도서관정보학회지 (Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society)

한국도서관정보학회 (Korean Library and Information Science Society)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

공공도서관 운영의 기본지표와 이용실적과의 상관관계 분석 - 서울시 공공도서관의 거주지별 학력별 소득별 이용을 중심으로 -

An Analysis of the Correlation between Basic Indicators of Public Library Operation and Usage Performance: Focusing on the use of Public Libraries in Seoul by Residence, Educational Background, and Income

  • 투고 : 2021.11.22
  • 심사 : 2021.12.19
  • 발행 : 2021.12.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구는 국가도서관통계시스템에서 제공하는 개방형데이터와 서울특별시 2020 서울서베이의 조사 결과를 기반으로 서울시민의 공공도서관 이용 현황 분석을 목적으로 삼았다. 이러한 목적을 위해 본 연구에서는 공공도서관의 예산, 도서관 운영인력, 소장 장서수, 연면적 등 도서관 운영의 중심 지표들을 중심으로 서울시 25개 자치구별 공공도서관의 서비스 제공 실태를 비교 분석하고, 이러한 공공도서관 운영의 기본지표들과 서울시민의 거주지별 학력별 가구월평균소득별 공공도서관의 이용 실적을 비교하여 상관관계를 파악하고자 하였다. 연구 결과 예산, 인력, 장서수와 같은 도서관 운영의 중심 투입지표와 서울시민의 거주지별 학력별 소득별 공공도서관의 대출자수와 대출권수, 상호대차서비스 건수라는 산출지표와의 유의미한 상관관계를 확인하였다. 이와 함께 서울시민의 공공도서관 이용행태와 독서경향을 파악하여 지역간의 격차를 극복하고 서비스 수준을 공평하게 하여 서울시 공공도서관의 균형적인 발전을 제안하고자 하였다.

This research is based on open data from the National Library Statistics System and Seoul Survey 2020 from Seoul to analyze the Seoul citizens' usage of public libraries. For such purposes, this research compared and diagnosed the condition of public libraries services at 25 districts of Seoul, focusing on objective indicators of library management and general usage records to understand the correlations between the two. Objective indicators such as budgets, human labor, the number of books, and total ground area were compared with usage records of different classes of Seoul citizens, organized by the citizens' place of living, educational background, and monthly household income. As a result of the research, the correlation between the objective indicators and public usage records of different classes was confirmed. Seoul citizens' usage of public libraries and reading tendency were identified. In addition to, a balanced development of the public libraries in Seoul was proposed to overcome regional disparities and leveling the service level by investigating usage behavior and reading tendency of the public libraries in Seoul.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Kim, Dae Joong (2021). A Study on Analysis of Operational Efficiency and Improvement of Public Library in Gyeonggi-Do (Public Investment Management Studies, 2021-03).
  2. Kim, Sin-Young, Kwon, Na Hyun, & Kim, Sun Ae (2020). A study on the outcome management through the analysis of public library operations and services in Seoul. Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 51(3), 385-409. DOI: 10.16981/kliss.51.3.202009.385
  3. Kim, Young-Seok (2021). A study on the changes in the use of public libraries in Korea and countermeasures. Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 52(2), 379-400. DOI: 10.16981/kliss.52.2.202106.379
  4. Koo, Bon Jin & Chang, Durk Hyun (2021). A study on the characteristics of the spatial distribution and the disparities in the provision of public libraries in Busan. Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 52(2), 189-208. DOI: 10.16981/kliss.52.2.202106.189
  5. Lee, Hakjun & Lee, Yong-Kwan (2019). Effectiveness analysis of public library supply. Journal of Budget and Policy, 8(2), 226-256. https://doi.org/10.35525/nabo.2019.8.2.008
  6. Lee, So Young, Oh, Myung Won, & Yoo, Sung Eun (2021). Analysis on facility performance evaluation of public libraries: comparison with libraries in Seoul district and local areas. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 37(3), 133-144. https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2021.37.3.133
  7. Library Law. Act No. 18547 (2021, December 7). Available: https://law.go.kr/LSW/lsInfoP.do?lsiSeq=237331&viewCls=lsRvsDocInfoR#rvsTop
  8. Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism (2021). National Library Statistics System. Available: https://www.libsta.go.kr/libportal/libStats/publicLib/unitStats/getUnitStatsPop.do?gubun=STEP0000000001&libGubun=LIBTYPE002
  9. Ministry of Public Administration and Security (2021). Local Finance 365 Local Finance Integrated Engineering System. Available: https://lofin.mois.go.kr/websquare/websquare.jsp?w2xPath=/ui/portal/gongsi/item/sd002_tg002.xml&ix_code=A129
  10. Seoul Metropolitan Government (2021). Demographics of Seoul citizens(As of June, 2020). Seoul Open Data Plaza. Available: https://data.seoul.go.kr/dataList/10727/S/2/datasetView.do
  11. Seoul Metropolitan Government (2021). The degree of financial independence by autonomous district of Seoul. Seoul Open Data Plaza. Available: https://data.seoul.go.kr/dataList/188/S/2/datasetView.do
  12. Seoul Metropolitan Government (2021). 2020 Community Survey Report.
  13. Seoul Metropolitan Government (2021). 2021 Urban Policy Indicator Survey Report(As of 2020).