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Prediction of DO Concentration in Nakdong River Estuary through Case Study Based on Long Short Term Memory Model

Long Short Term Memory 모델 기반 Case Study를 통한 낙동강 하구역의 용존산소농도 예측

  • Park, Seongsik (Department of Ocean Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Kyunghoi (Department of Ocean Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • Received : 2021.11.12
  • Accepted : 2021.12.05
  • Published : 2021.12.31

Abstract

In this study, we carried out case study to predict dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration of Nakdong river estuary with LSTM model. we aimed to figure out a optimal model condition and appropriate predictor for prediction in dissolved oxygen concentration with model parameter and predictor as cases. Model parameter case study results showed that Epoch = 300 and Sequence length = 1 showed higher accuracy than other conditions. In predictor case study, it was highest accuracy where DO and Temperature were used as a predictor, it was caused by high correlation between DO concentration and Temperature. From above results, we figured out an appropriate model condition and predictor for prediction in DO concentration of Nakdong river estuary.

본 연구에서는 LSTM 모델을 활용하여 낙동강 하구역의 DO 농도 예측을 위한 최적 모델 조건과 적합한 예측변수를 찾기 위한 Case study를 수행하였다. 모델 매개변수 case study 결과, Epoch = 300과 Sequence length = 1에서 상대적으로 높은 정확도를 보였다. 예측변수 case study 결과, DO와 수온을 예측변수로 했을 때 가장 높은 정확도를 보였으며, 이는 DO 농도와 수온의 높은 상관성에 기인한 것으로 판단된다. 상기 결과로부터 낙동강 하구역의 DO 농도 예측에 적합한 LSTM 모델 조건과 예측변수를 찾을 수 있었다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 부경대학교 자율창의학술연구비(2021)에 의하여 연구되었음.

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