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A Convergent Study on Durability over the Exhaust Manifold Shape of Medium-sized Car

중형 자동차의 배기매니폴드 형상에 따른 내구성에 관한 융합 연구

  • Choi, Kye-Kwang (Department of Metal Mold Design Engineering, Kongju national University) ;
  • Cho, Jae-Ung (Division of Mechanical & Automotive Engineering, Kongju National University)
  • 최계광 (공주대학교 금형설계공학과) ;
  • 조재웅 (공주대학교 기계자동차공학부)
  • Received : 2020.09.02
  • Accepted : 2021.01.20
  • Published : 2021.01.28

Abstract

In this study, the configurations of the two engine exhaust manifolds were designed. And the strengths and durabilities were analyzed through the structural analysis and natural frequency analyses of these models. As the result of structural analysis, the strength of model A is much better than that of model B because the maximum stress and deformation of model B are considerably greater than those of model A by more than 9 and 39 times, respectively. It can also be confirmed that model A has the durability better than model B because the maximum frequency of model A is greater than the natural frequency of model B and its maximum deformation is smaller than model B. The result of this study can be used to investigate the durability due to the exhaust manifold shape of medium-sized car without actual test. It also seems to be helpful in the aesthetic convergent design of small car muffler.

본 연구에서는 엔진 배기 매니폴드 두 가지 모델의 형상을 설계하고 이 모델들에 대한 구조 해석 및 고유진동수 해석을 통하여 강도 및 내구성을 해석하였다. 구조 해석의 결과로서 Model B의 응력과 변형량이 Model A의 최대의 응력과 변형량보다 각각 9배 및 39배 이상으로 상당히 더 크기 때문에 Model A의 강도가 Model B보다 훨씬 더 양호하다고 볼 수 있다. 또한 Model A의 최대 진동수가 Model B의 고유 진동수보다 더 크고 그 최대 변형량은 Model A가 Model B보다 작기 때문에 Model A의 내구성이 Model B보다 더 양호하다는 것을 확인할 수 있다. 본 연구 결과를 이용하면 실제 실험을 하지 않아도 중형 자동차의 배기매니폴드 형상에 따른 내구성을 조사할 수 있다. 또한 소형 자동차의 머플러의 미적인 융합 설계에 도움이 될 수 있다고 보인다.

Keywords

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