Journal of Environmental Science International (한국환경과학회지)

The Korean Environmental Sciences Society (한국환경과학회)
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COD, Ni and P Removal Characteristics for Plating Wastewater According to Different NaOCl Reaction Times in BPC Unit Process

도금폐수처리공정 중 BPC 단위공정 내 NaOCl 반응시간에 따른 도금폐수의 COD, Ni 및 P 제거특성

  • Jung, Byung-Gil (Department of Environmental Engineering, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Won (Department of Environmental Engineering, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Yun, Kwon-Gam (Department of Environmental Engineering, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Choi, Young-Ik (Department of Environmental Engineering, Dong-A University)
  • Received : 2020.11.25
  • Accepted : 2020.12.29
  • Published : 2021.01.31
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Abstract

The purposes of this study were to evaluate the removal characteristics of COD, Ni, and P and to derive appropriate operating conditions for the plating wastewater according to NaOCl reaction time and pH operating conditions in the BPC unit process during the plating wastewater treatment process. As a results of evaluating the removal characteristics for raw wastewater by each BPC unit process, the removal efficiencies of COD, Ni and P in BPC 1-1 unit process were 72.8%, 99.1%, and 100.0%. Therefore, the proper reaction time of NaOCl was derived as 21.1 minutes. In order to maintain the +800 mV ORP and the reaction time of 20 minutes, the temporary injection and continuous injection of NaOCl in the BPC unit process were 13.7 mL and 18.7 mL, respectively. It was found that the temporary injection method of NaOCl reduced the chemical cost by 36.5% compared to the continuous injection method. Also, Ni showed the highest removal efficiency of 97.8% at pH 10.5. On the other hand, P showed a removal efficiency of 57.4% at pH 10.0.

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