DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

전기로산화슬래그 골재를 사용한 EMP차폐 콘크리트 개발에 관한 실험적 연구

An Experimental Study on the Development of EMP Shielding Concrete Using Electric Furnace Oxidized Slag Aggregate

  • Min, Tae-Beom (Sungshin Cement) ;
  • Cho, Hyeong-Kyu (Energy and Environmental Division, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology)
  • 투고 : 2021.10.24
  • 심사 : 2021.10.28
  • 발행 : 2021.12.30

초록

본 연구에서는 건설현장에서 가장 많이 사용되는 재료 중 콘크리트에 EMP차폐 성능을 부여하기 위해 전기로 산화슬래그를 사용하여 EMP차폐 성능 평가를 실시하였다. 평가 결과 전기로산화슬래그의 성분은 Fe2O3 함량 34%로 나타났으며 MgO 성분 또한 4.8%가량 포함하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 MgO 성분으로 인한 팽창우려로 골재안정성 평가를 실시한 결과 KS기준에 적합한 것으로 사료된다. EMP 차폐성능 평가결가 압축강도에 따른 EMP차폐성능은 상관성이 없었으며 일반골재는 EMP차폐가 되지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 전기로산화슬래그를 사용한 골재는 EMP 차폐성능이 우수 했으며 두께가 증가할수록 차폐성능은 향상되는 것을 알 수 있었다. 내구성 평가결과 EMP 차폐 콘크리트는 일반 콘크리트와 유산한 내구성을 보유하는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 향후 EMP차폐 구조물 구축시 전기로 산화슬래그를 사용하여 콘크리트를 제조한다면 차폐율 향상에 좋을 것으로 사료된다.

In this study, EMP shielding performance was evaluated using electric furnace oxidized slag to give EMP shielding performance to concrete among the most used materials in construction sites. As a result of the evaluation, the component of the electric furnace oxidation slag was found to have an Fe2O3 content of 34%, and it was also found to contain an MgO component of about 4.8%. In addition, as a result of conducting an aggregate stability evaluation due to concerns about expansion due to MgO components, it is considered to be suitable for the KS standard. EMP shielding performance evaluation result showed that there was no correlation in EMP shielding performance according to compressive strength, and that general aggregates did not have EMP shielding. However, it was found that the aggregate using the furnace oxidized slag had excellent EMP shielding performance, and the shielding performance improved as the thickness increased. As a result of the durability evaluation, it was found that the EMP shielding concrete has the durability of abortion compared to the general concrete. Through this, it is thought that it will be good to improve the shielding rate if concrete is manufactured using electric furnace oxide slag when constructing EMP shielding structures in the future.

키워드

과제정보

본 논문은 국토교통부 건설기술연구사업 (과제번호: 21SCIP-B146646-04)의 연구비 지원에 의해 수행되었습니다.

참고문헌

  1. Chen, B., Wu, K., Yao, W. (2004). Conductivity of carbon fiber reinforced cement-based composites, Cement and Concrete Composites, 26(4), 291-297. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-9465(02)00138-5
  2. Choi, H.J., Park, J.H., Min, T.B., Jang, H.O., Lee, H.S. (2019). An experimental study on the evaluation of EMP shielding performance of concrete applied with ATMSM using Zn-Al alloy wire, Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction, 19(3), 209-217. https://doi.org/10.5345/JKIBC.2019.19.3.209
  3. Chun, C.S. (2016). North Korean nuclear crisis after the fifth nuclear test and South Korea's future strategy, The Journal of Stragic Studies, 23(3), 7-38.
  4. Chung, D.D.L. (2001). Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of carbon materials, Carbon, 39(2), 279-285. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-6223(00)00184-6
  5. Dai, Y., Sun, M., Liu, C., Li, Z. (2010). Electromagnetic wave absorbing characteristics of carbon black cement-based composites, Cement and Concrete Composites, 32(7), 508-513. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2010.03.009
  6. Dou, Z., Wu, G., Huang, X., Sun, D., Jiang, L. (2007). Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of aluminum ally-fly ash composites, Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 38(1), 186-191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2006.01.015
  7. Jin, L., Haiyan, Z., Ping, L., Xijiang, Y., Guoxun, Z. (2013). The electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of a low-cost and transparent stainless steel fiber/silicone resin composite, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 56(2), 328-334. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEMC.2013.2280140
  8. Kim, H.G., Lee, H.K. (2008). Development of electromagnetic wave absorbing/shielding construction materials, Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute, 20(6), 70-74 [in Korean]. https://doi.org/10.22636/MKCI.2008.20.6.70
  9. Kim, H.S. (2013). Reality and developmental methods of EMP threats, Defense & Technology, 414, 98-103.
  10. Kim, Y.J., Yi, C.K. (2015). The UHF wave shielding effectiveness of mortar with conductive inclusions, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction, 31(4), 103-110. https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK_SC.2015.31.4.103
  11. Lee, N.K., Park, G.J., Park, J.J., Kim, S.W. (2019). A study on the electrical conductivity and electromagnetic shielding of high performance fiber reinforced cementitious composites (HPFRCC), Journal of the Korea Institute for Structural Maintenance and Inspection, 23(2), 37-43.
  12. Lee, W.G. (2013). EMP protecting measurements and required technology, The Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society, 24(1), 79-96 [in Korean].
  13. Shurenkov, V.V., Pershenkov, V.S. (2016). Electromagnetic pulse effects and damage mechanism on the semiconductor electronics, Facta Universitatis, Series: Electronics and Energetics, 29(4), 621-629. https://doi.org/10.2298/FUEE1604621S
  14. Xu, Z.. Hao, H. (2014). Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of aluminum foams with different porosity, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 617(25), 207-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.07.188