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국내 유통 어린이 및 무기 자외선차단제에서 자외선 차단성분, 보존제 및 중금속 실태 조사

A Study on UV Filters, Preservatives and Heavy Metals Contained in the Children's and Inorganic Sunscreens Distributed in Korea

  • Kim, Aeran (Pharmaceutical Analysis Team, Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Lee, You-Jin (Pharmaceutical Analysis Team, Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Cho, Yun-Sik (Pharmaceutical Analysis Team, Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Jue (Pharmaceutical Analysis Team, Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Cho, Sang-Hun (Pharmaceutical Analysis Team, Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Yang-Hee (Pharmaceutical Analysis Team, Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Ro, Jeong-won (Pharmaceutical Analysis Team, Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Park, Yong-Bae (Pharmaceutical Analysis Team, Gyeonggi-do Institute of Health and Environment)
  • 투고 : 2021.10.07
  • 심사 : 2021.12.15
  • 발행 : 2021.12.30

초록

본 연구에서는 국내 유통 중인 민감성 피부 대상 자외선 차단제의 안전성 조사를 위해 무기 자외선 차단제 27 건 및 어린이용 자외선 차단제 23 건을 수거하여 자외선 차단 성분 17 종, 보존제 13 종 및 중금속 5 종의 사용 및 혼입 실태을 조사하였다. 그 결과 자외선 차단 성분은 티타늄디옥사이드(41 건), 징크옥사이드(29 건), 비스-에칠헥실옥시페놀메톡시페닐트리아진(10 건) 에칠헥실살리실레이트(8 건) 및 에칠헥실메톡시신나메이트(8 건)순으로 검출되었으며, 보존제는 페녹시에탄올(6 건), 안식향산(1 건), 디히드로초산(1 건) 순으로 검출되었다. 확인된 자외선 차단성분은 모두 표시 사항에 적합 하였으나, 1 개 제품에서 표시사항 외 보존제 성분인 페녹시에탄올이 0.1% 농도로 검출되었다. 중금속 납, 카드뮴, 비소, 안티몬, 니켈은 불검출에서 3.6 ㎍/g로 다양한 농도로 검출되었다. 이번 연구에서 확인된 자외선 차단성분, 보존제 및 중금속은 화장품 안전기준 등에 관한 규정의 성분별 최대 배합한도 및 최대 허용량 기준에 적합하였다.

In this study, 27 inorganic sunscreens and 23 sunscreens for children were collected to investigate the use and incorporation of 17 types of sunscreen agents, 13 types of preservatives, and 5 types of heavy metals. As a result, sunscreen agents were detected in the order of titanium dioxide (41 cases), zinc oxide (29 cases), bis-ethylhexyloxyphenyltriazine (10 cases), ethylhexyl salicylate (8 cases), and ethylhexylmethoxynamate (8 cases), and preservatives were detected in order of phenoxyethanol (6 cases), benzoic acid (1 case), and dihydroacetic acid(1 case). All of the identified sunscreen agents were suitable for labeling, but phenoxyethanol, a preservative component other than labeling, was detected at a concentration of 0.1%. Heavy metals such as lead, cadmium, arsenic, antimony, and nickel were not detected or were detected at various concentrations of less than 3.6 ㎍/g. All the detected UV filters, preservatives, and heavy metals were less than the allowed maximum amount stipulated by the Regulations on Cosmetic Safety Standards in Korea.

키워드

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