International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials

  • 제43권2호
  • /
  • Pages.37-44
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  • 2021
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  • 3022-7542(pISSN)
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  • 2586-4785(eISSN)
한국잠사학회 (Korean Society of Sericultural Science)
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Variation of embryonic diapause induction in bivoltine silkworm Bombyx mori L (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae) under controlled conditions

  • Rudramuni, Kiran (Silkworm Improvement Section, Central Sericultural Research and Training Institute, Central Silk Board) ;
  • Kumar Neelaboina, Bharath (Silkworm Improvement Section, Central Sericultural Research and Training Institute, Central Silk Board) ;
  • Shivkumar, Shivkumar (Silkworm Improvement Section, Central Sericultural Research and Training Institute, Central Silk Board) ;
  • Ahmad, Mir Nisar (Silkworm Improvement Section, Central Sericultural Research and Training Institute, Central Silk Board) ;
  • Chowdhury, Sukhen Roy (Silkworm Improvement Section, Central Sericultural Research and Training Institute, Central Silk Board)
  • 투고 : 2021.11.29
  • 심사 : 2021.12.27
  • 발행 : 2021.12.31
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초록

Mulberry silkworm is classified into uni, bi and multivoltine based on the frequency of diapause incidence. The variation in the incidence of diapause in bivoltine silkworm provides a unique opportunity to study the process of evolution of adaptive plasticity towards seasonal variations. The diapause expression in bivoltine silkworm is highly variable and is determined by environmental factors experienced by the maternal generation. Diapause in natural populations is functionally associated with the overwintering mechanism that facilitates survival in harsh winter conditions. In contrast, under standard commercial rearing conditions, the domesticated bivoltine silkworm is known to enter diapause in every generation. This paper presents a short review of the literature dealing with the role of temperature, photoperiod, diapause hormone and its receptor in diapause induction. Also, we briefly review the incidence of non-diapause eggs in bivoltine silkworm under controlled conditions.

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참고문헌

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