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Analysis of Safety of Mahuang in Studies for Treatment of Obesity

비만 치료 연구에서 마황의 안전성 분석

  • Cho, Minjin (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kim, Sungha (Korean Medicine Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hojun (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Song, Mi Young (The Reset Korean Medical Clinic)
  • 조민진 (동국대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학교실) ;
  • 김성하 (한국한의학연구원 한의과학연구부) ;
  • 김호준 (동국대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학교실) ;
  • 송미영 (더리셋한의원)
  • Received : 2021.10.30
  • Accepted : 2021.11.23
  • Published : 2021.12.30

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyze the adverse events and safety of Mahuang used as anti-obesity treatment in Korean medicine. Methods: PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, KoreaMed, Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System (OASIS) and SCIENCE-ON were used as searching for randomized controlled trials investigating the safety of Mahuang for treating obesity from January, 2000 to July, 2021. Results: Total 6 studies were included for analyzing. In most studies, heart rate was higher in experimental group than in placebo group with statistically significant difference. Both systolic and diastolic blood pressure had no significant differences between both groups, but systolic blood pressure got lower in experimental group. Most adverse events reported in experimental group were dry mouth, constipation, diarrhea, palpitation and insomnia, but serious adverse events were not reported. Conclusions: This study provides the evidence about the safety of Mahuang for treating obesity. However, increase of heart rate and minor adverse events could be occurred. Further study is needed to confirm the safety of Mahuang.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 보건복지부의 재원으로 '한국보건산업진흥원의 보건의료기술연구개발사업(HF20C0208 및 HF20C0020)'의 지원을 받아 수행되었음.

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