Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

The Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (대한구강악안면외과학회)
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Sinus floor elevation and simultaneous implant placement in fresh extraction sockets: a systematic review of clinical data

  • Ekhlasmandkermani, Mehdi (Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences) ;
  • Amid, Reza (Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences) ;
  • Kadkhodazadeh, Mahdi (Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences) ;
  • Hajizadeh, Farhad (Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences) ;
  • Abed, Pooria Fallah (Department of Periodontology, Texas A and M College of Dentistry) ;
  • Kheiri, Lida (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University) ;
  • Kheiri, Aida (Student Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences)
  • Received : 2020.11.20
  • Accepted : 2021.01.21
  • Published : 2021.12.31
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Abstract

Combining different procedures to reduce the number of surgical sessions and patient discomfort in implant placement and sinus floor elevation has been recommended, and evidence supports good outcomes. The aim of this study was to review the results of clinical studies on sinus floor elevation through extraction sockets and simultaneous immediate posterior implant placement. An electronic search was carried out in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science to find English articles published in or before August 2020. A manual search was also performed. Titles, abstracts, and the full-text of the retrieved articles were studied. Thirteen studies met our eligibility criteria: 6 retrospective case series, 3 case reports, 2 prospective cohort case-series, 1 prospective case series, and 1 randomized controlled trial. Overall, 306 implants were placed; 2 studies reported implant survival rates of 91.7% and 98.57%. The others either did not report the survival rate or reported 100% survival. Sinus floor elevation through a fresh extraction socket and simultaneous immediate implant placement appears to be a predictable modality with a high success rate. However, proper case selection and the expertise of the clinician play fundamental roles in the success of such complex procedures.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research did not receive any specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sector.

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