DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Hysteretic performance of a novel composite wall panel consisted of a light-steel frame and aerated concrete blocks

  • Wang, Xiaoping (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology) ;
  • Li, Fan (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology) ;
  • Wan, Liangdong (Wuhan Dunxin Steel Structure Design Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Li, Tao (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology)
  • 투고 : 2021.07.03
  • 심사 : 2021.11.07
  • 발행 : 2021.12.25

초록

This study aims at investigating the hysteretic performance of a novel composite wall panel fabricated by infilling aerated concrete blocks into a novel light-steel frame used for low-rise residential buildings. The novel light-steel frame is consisted of two thin-wall rectangular hollow section columns and a truss-beam assembled using patented U-shape connectors. Two bare light-steel frames and two composite wall panels have been tested to failure under horizontal cyclic loading. Hysteretic curves, lateral resistance and stiffness of four specimens have been investigated and analyzed. Based on the testing results, it is found that the masonry infill can significantly increase the lateral resistance and stiffness of the novel light-steel frame, about 2.3~3 and 21.2~31.5 times, respectively. Failure mode of the light-steel frame is local yielding of the column. For the composite wall panel, firstly, masonry infill is crushed, subsequently, local yielding may occur at the column if loading continues. Hysteretic curve of the composite wall panel obtained is not plump, implying a poor energy dissipation capacity. However, the light-steel frame of the composite wall panel can dissipate more energy after the masonry infill is crushed. Therefore, the composite wall panel has a much higher energy dissipation capacity compared to the bare light-steel frame.

키워드

과제정보

The research described in this paper was financially supported by the Major Technology Innovation Project of Hubei Province (2018ACA131) and the Science and Technology Project of Wuhan Urban and Rural Construction Bureau (201923).

참고문헌

  1. Asadzadeh, S.A., Mohammadi, M., Attari, N.K.A. and Zareei, S.A. (2019), "An experimental study on the effect of frame-towall connection type on the seismic behavior of steel frames infilled with autoclave-cured aerated concrete blocks", Advan. Struct. Eng., 23(4), 642-656. https://doi.org/10.1177/1369433219877789.
  2. Bahreini, V., Mahdi, T. and Najafizadeh, M.M. (2017), "Numerical study on the in-plane and out-of-plane resistance of brick masonry infill panels in steel frames", Shock Vib., 2017, 8494657. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/8494657.
  3. Baloevic, G., Radnic, J., Grgic, N. and Matesan, D. (2017), "Shake-table study of plaster effects on the behavior of masonry-infilled steel frames", Steel Compos. Struct., 23(2), 195-204. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2017.23.2.195.
  4. Chen, X. and Liu, Y. (2016), "A finite element study of the effect of vertical loading on the in-plane behavior of concrete masonry infills bounded by steel frames", Eng. Struct., 117, 118-129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.03.010.
  5. Chen, X. and Liu, Y. (2017), "Finite element study of the effect of interfacial gaps on the in-plane behavior of masonry infills bounded by steel frames", Struct., 10, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2016.11.001.
  6. Dawe, J.L., Liu, Y. and Seah, C.K. (2001), "A parameter study of masonry infilled steel frames", Canadian J. Civil Eng., 28(1), 149-157. https://doi.org/10.1139/l00-084.
  7. EI-Dakhakhni, W.W., Elgaaly, M. and Hamid, A.A. (2011), "Three-strut model for concrete masonry-infilled steel frames", J. Struct. Eng., 129(2), 177-185. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2003)129:2(177).
  8. Eladly, M.M. (2017), "Numerical study on masonry-infilled steel frames under vertical and cyclic horizontal loads", J. Construct. Steel Res., 138, 308-323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2017.07.016.
  9. Emami, S.M.M. and Mohammadi, M. (2016), "Influence of vertical load on in-plane behavior of masonry infilled steel frames", Steel Compos. Struct., 11(4), 609-627. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/eas.2016.11.4.609.
  10. GB/T 11969-2008 (2008), Test methods of autoclaved aerated concrete, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Beijing, China. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/scs.2017.23.2.195.
  11. Huang, H., Burton, H.V., and Sattar, J. (2020), "Development and utilization of a database of infilled frame experiments for numerical modeling", J. Struct. Eng., 146(6), 04020079. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0002608.
  12. JGJ/T70-2009 (2009), Standard for test method of basic properties of construction mortar, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China; Beijing, China.
  13. Liu, Y. and Manesh, P. (2013), "Concrete masonry infilled steel frames subjected to combined in-plane lateral and axial loading - An experimental study", Eng. Struct., 52, 331-339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2013.02.038.
  14. Margiacchi, F., Salvatori, L., Orlando, M., Stefano, M.D. and Spinelli, P. (2016), "Seismic response of masonry-infilled steel frames via multi-scale finite-element analyses", Bull. Earthq. Eng., 14, 3529-3546. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2013.02.038.
  15. Markulak, D., Doksanovic, T., Radic, I. and Zovkic, J. (2020), "Behaviour of steel frames infilled with environmentally and structurally favorable masonry units", Eng. Struct., 204, 109909. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.109909.
  16. Mohebkhah, A., Tasnimi, A.A. and Moghadam, H.A. (2008), "Nonlinear analysis of masonry-infilled steel frames with openings using discrete element method", J. Construct. Steel Res., 64(12), 1463-1472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2008.01.016.
  17. Mosalam, K.M., White, R.N. and Gergely, P. (1997), "Static response of infilled frames using quasi-static experimentation", J. Struct. Eng., 123(11), 1462-1469. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1997)123:11(1462).
  18. Pallares, F.J. and Pallares, L. (2016), "Experimental study on the response of seismically isolated masonry infilled steel frames during the initial stages of a seismic movement", Eng. Struct., 129, 44-53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.09.019.
  19. Pashaie, M.R. and Mohammadi, M. (2019), "Estimating the local and global effects of infills on steel frames by an improved macro-model", Eng. Struct., 187, 120-132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.02.064.
  20. Pashaie, M.R. and Mohammadi, M. (2021), "An extended multiple-strut model to estimate infill effects on multi-storey steel frames with different connection rigidities", Struct., 30, 710-734. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2020.12.035.
  21. Quayyum, S., Alam, M.S. and Rteil, A. (2013), "Seismic behavior of soft storey mid-rise steel frames with randomly distributed masonry infill", Steel Compos. Struct., 14(6), 523-545. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/scs.2013.14.6.523.
  22. Schneider, S.P., Zagers, B.R. and Abrams, D.P. (1998), "Lateral strength of steel frames with masonry infills having large openings", J. Struct. Eng., 124(8), 896-904. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1998)124:8(896).
  23. Shan, S., Li, S. and Wang, S. (2019), "Effect of infill walls on mechanisms of steel frames against progressive collapse", J. Construct. Steel Res., 162, 105720. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2019.105720.
  24. Tasnimi, A.A. and Mohebkhah, A. (2011), "Investigation on the behavior of brick-infilled steel frames with openings, experimental and analytical approaches", Eng. Struct., 33(3), 968-980. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.12.018.
  25. Teeuwen, P.A., Kleinman, C.S., Snijder, H.H. and Hofmeyer, H. (2013), "Experimental and numerical investigations into the composite behaviour of steel frames and precast concrete infill panels with window openings", Steel Compos. Struct., 10(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2010.10.1.001.
  26. Tong, X., Hajjar, J.F., Schultz, A.E. and Shield, C.K. (2005), "Cyclic behavior of steel frame structures with composite reinforced concrete infill walls and partially-restrained connections", J. Construct. Steel Res., 61(4), 531-552. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2004.10.002.
  27. Tsantilis, A.V. and Triantafillou, T.C. (2018), "Innovative seismic isolation of masonry infills in steel frames using cellular materials at the frame-infill interface", J. Earthq. Eng., 24(11), 1729-1746. https://doi.org/10.1080/13632469.2018.1478347.
  28. Wu, H., Zhou, T., Liao, F. and Lv, J. (2016), "Seismic behavior of steel frames with replaceable reinforced concrete wall panels", Steel Compos. Struct., 22(5), 1055-1071. http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/scs.2016.22.5.1055.
  29. Yekrangnia, M. and Mohammadi, M. (2017), "A new strut model for solid masonry infills in steel frames", Eng. Struct., 10, 222-235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.10.048.