Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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ICT Trend Analysis Based on Research Papers and Patents

논문 및 특허 기반의 ICT 동향 분석 연구

  • Son, Yeonbin (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Seoul Women's University) ;
  • Kim, Solha (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Seoul Women's University) ;
  • Choi, Yerim (Department of Data Science, Seoul Women's University)
  • 손연빈 (서울여자대학교 컴퓨터학과) ;
  • 김솔하 (서울여자대학교 컴퓨터학과) ;
  • 최예림 (서울여자대학교 데이터사이언스학과)
  • Received : 2021.09.27
  • Accepted : 2021.12.20
  • Published : 2021.12.28
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Abstract

ICT is the main driving force of Korea's economic growth. Korea has the world's best ICT competitiveness, and several policies are being implemented to maintain it. However, for successful policy implementation, it is crucial to understand ICT trends accurately. Therefore, this study analyzes the trends of 18 core technologies in the ICT field. In particular, the degree of scientific development and commercialization by technology are investigated through research paper analysis and patent analysis, respectively. Then, the trends shown by document type are compared based on the two analysis results. As a result, artificial intelligence and virtual reality are at the stage where commercialization is actively taking place after scientific development, and at the same time, since research is being conducted, it is expected to develop continuously. On the other hand, quantum computer and implantable device are in the basic research stage. It is necessary to understand the current research status and determine the direction of future support. The results of the ICT trend analysis conducted in this study can be used as a criterion for determining the future direction of Korean policy.

ICT(Information Communication Technology)는 우리나라 경제 성장의 주요 동력이다. 우리나라는 세계 최고수준의 ICT 경쟁력을 보유하고 있으며, 이 경쟁력을 유지하기 위해 다수의 정책을 시행하고 있다. 성공적인 정책 시행을 위해서는 ICT 동향을 정확하게 파악하는 것이 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 빈도수 분석, 네트워크 분석, 기술 유형화를 기반으로 ICT 분야 핵심 기술 18개의 동향을 분석한다. 특히, 논문 분석을 통해 기술별 과학적 발전 정도를, 특허 분석을 통해 상용화의 정도를 알아본다. 그리고 두 분석 결과를 토대로 문서의 유형별로 나타난 동향을 비교 분석한다. 분석 결과, 인공지능과 가상현실은 과학적 발전을 지나 상용화가 활발히 이루어지는 동시에 연구도 이루어지고 있어 지속적인 발전이 기대되는 기술이며, 로봇, 블록체인, 차세대이동통신은 상용화 시작 단계로 시장의 현황 및 니즈 발굴이 필요하다. 반면, 양자컴퓨터, 체내삽입형디바이스는 아직 기초 연구 단계이며, 현 연구 상황에 대해 파악하고 앞으로의 지원 방향이 결정될 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서 수행된 ICT 동향 분석 결과는 ICT 분야 핵심 기술의 현황을 정확하게 이해하고 우리나라 정책의 향후 방향을 결정하는 기준으로 활용 가능할 것이다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by a research grant from Seoul Women's University (2021-0120, 2021-0121).

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