Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Influencing Factors on Health Behavior Compliance in Men Who Underwent Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Focusing on the Elapsed Period

관상동맥중재술을 받은 남성의 건강행위 이행에 미치는 영향요인: 경과기간을 중심으로

  • Ha, Haeng-Ju (Gyeongsang National University Hospital) ;
  • Seo, Minjeong (College of Nursing.Gerontological Health Research in Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 하행주 (경상국립대학교병원) ;
  • 서민정 (경상국립대학교 간호대학.건강과학연구원 노인건강연구센터)
  • Received : 2021.10.14
  • Accepted : 2021.12.20
  • Published : 2021.12.28
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Abstract

This study is a descriptive study to understand the effect on the health behavior compliance of men who got coronary intervention, focusing on the elapsed period. The subjects of this study were 249 men who underwent coronary intervention at a university hospital, and the collected data were analyzed using Stepwise multiple regression. As a result of the study, the influencing factors the implementation of healthy behaviors were self-regulation(β=0.35, p<.001), risk factors among educational request(β=-0.26, p<.001), and the elapsed period(β=0.19, p<.001), marital status(β=0.15, p=.001), educational level(β=-0.12, p=.035), and the total explanatory power was 29.1%. IIn order to increase the health behavior performance of male patients who underwent coronary intervention, it is necessary to develop a program that can strengthen the autonomous motivation of subjects with high severity and elapsed time of less than 1 year and more than 1 year.

본 연구는 관상동맥중재술을 받은 남성의 건강행위 이행에 미치는 영향을 경과기간을 중심으로 파악하기 위한 서술적 상관관계 연구이다. 연구 대상자는 일개 대학병원에서 관상동맥중재술을 받은 남성 249명이며, 2017년 9월 1일부터 2018년 4월 30일까지 자료수집이 이루어졌다. 자료는 Stepwise multiple regression을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 건강행위 이행에 영향을 미치는 요인은 자기조절 중 자율적 동기(β=.35, p<.001), 교육요구도 중 위험요소(β=-.26, p<.001), 질병의 경과기간(β=.19, p<.001), 결혼 여부(β=.15, p=.001), 최종 학력(β=-.12, p=.035)이며, 총 설명력은 29.1%였다. 관상동맥 중재술을 받은 남성 환자의 건강행위 이행을 높이기 위해서는 중증도가 높고 경과시간이 1년 미만인 대상자의 자율적 동기를 강화할 수 있는 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

Keywords

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