DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Effects of University Students' Personal Information Protection Awareness on Information Security Attitudes: Information Security, Personal Information Infringement, Personal Experience, Information Security Intent Multi-Mediation Effect Analysis

대학생의 개인정보보호 인식이 정보보안 태도 미치는 영향연구: 정보보안, 개인정보침해, 개인적 경험, 정보보안 의도 다중매개효과분석

  • Received : 2021.11.03
  • Accepted : 2021.12.20
  • Published : 2021.12.28

Abstract

This study analyzed the multi-mediating effects of information security, personal information infringement, personal experience, and information security intention in the relationship between personal information protection and information security attitude. For this purpose, a survey was conducted on 221 students from G University. First, information security, personal information infringement, and information security awareness had a simple mediating effect. Second, information security, personal information infringement, personal experience, and information security consciousness had parallel multi- mediation effects. Third, personal information infringement and information security awareness had a simple mediating effect in the parallel multiple mediation state. Fourth, information security had a simple mediating effect, but it was found that there was no simple mediating effect in the parallel multiple mediation state. This study is meaningful in that it empirically compared the simple and multi-mediation effects.

본 연구는 대학생의 개인정보보호 인식이 정보보안 태도와의 관계에서 정보보안, 개인정보침해, 개인적 경험, 정보보안의도의 다중매개효과를 실증분석 하였다. 이를 위해 G대학교 221명을 대상으로 설문 조사를 하였다. 수집된 자료는 Process macro를 활용하여 매개효과를 실증분석 하였다. 본 연구결과 첫째, 개인정보보호와 정보보안 태도 사이에서 정보보안, 개인정보 침해, 정보보안 의식은 단순매개효과가 있었다. 둘째, 개인정보보호와 정보보안 태도 사이에서 정보보안, 개인정보침해, 개인적 경험, 정보보안 의식이 병렬 다중매개효과가 있었다. 셋째, 개인정보보호와 정보보안 태도 사이에서 개인정보침해와 정보보안 의식은 병렬 다중매개 상태에서 단순매개효과가 있었다. 넷째, 개인정보보호와 정보보안 상태에서 정보보안은 단순매개효과가 있지만, 병렬 다중매개상태에서는 단순매개효과가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 단순매개효과와 다중매개효과를 실증 비교하였으며, 매개변수를 다중으로 투입하여 연구의 다변화를 시도하였다는 의의가 있다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This Study was conducted by research funds from Gwangju University in 2021

References

  1. S. H. Kim, H. S. Park(2013). An Analysis of Influence Factors on Privacy Protection Awareness and Protection Behavior and moderating Effect of Privacy Invasion Experience. Korea Internet e-Commerce Association, 13(4), 79-105.
  2. H. K. Rhee(2008). A Study of Privacy Protection Awareness of Mobile Phone Users. The Journal of The Korean Institute of Communication Sciences, 33(5), 386-394.
  3. http://www. index.go.kr/potal/main/EachDtlPageDetail.do?idx_cd=1366 (2021. 10. 13).
  4. K. J. Choi(2017). Improvement of Personal Information Protection Laws in the era of the 4th industrial revolution. Korean Legislation Research Institute, 53, 177-211. DOI: 10.22851/kjlr.2017..53.005
  5. K. B. Lee(2016). An Effectiveness Analysis of Policy on the Protection of Personal Information. Ph. D. dissertation, Korea University.
  6. H. J. Lee(2018). Convergence study on perception and performance of patient private information protection in nursing students with clinical practice. The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology. 4(2), 53-60. DOI: 10.17703/JCCT.2018.4.2.53
  7. S. Y. Choi, D. Y. Lim, I. S. Ko & I. O. Moon. (2016). Perception and Performance about Patients' Medical Information Protection in Allied Health College Students. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 22(1), 83-95. DOI: 10.5977/jkasne.2016.22.1.8
  8. J. R Oh, J. H. Hun(2017). A Study on the Effect of Information Leakage, Time Saving, Space Reconfiguration, and Remote Adjustment on the Recognition and Perception and Usage Intention of IoT Products. Journal of the Korea Entertainment Industry Association, 11(7), 365-376. DOI: 10.21184/jkeia.2017.10.11.7.365
  9. J. Y. Kim(2019). Improvement Method of Education for Personal Information Protection through Survey on Perception in College Students. Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering. 23(3). 349-355. DOI: 10.6109/jkiice.2019.23.3.349
  10. E. H. Park, J. Kim, L. L. Wiles & Y. S. Park (2019). Factors affecting intention to disclose patients' health information. Computers & Security, 87, 1-13. DOI: 10.1016/j.cose.2018.05.003
  11. K. A. Park(2019). A Study on the Influence of the Perception of Personal Information Security of Youth on Security Attitude and Security Behavior. Journal of the Korea Industrial Information Systems Research, 24(4), 79-98. DOI: 10.9723/jksiis.2019.24.4.079
  12. L. A. Catherine, A. Ritu(2010). Practicing Safe Computing: A Multimedia Empirical Examination of Home Computer User Security Behavioral Intentions. MIS Quarterly, 34(3), 613-644. DOI: 10.2307/25750694
  13. J. E. Ryan(2006). A comparison of information security trends between formal. Ph. D. dissertation, Auburn University.
  14. D. L. Huang, P. L. Rau & G. Salvendy(2010). Perception of information security. Behaviour & Information Technology, 29(3), 221-232. https://doi.org/10.1080/01449290701679361
  15. B. Bulgurcu, H. Cavusoglu &, I. Benbasat(2010). Information Security Policy Compliance: An Empirical Study of Rationality-Based Beliefs and Information Security Awareness. MIS Quarterly, 34(3), 523-548. DOI: 10.2307/25750690.
  16. S. J. Lee, M. J. Lee(2008). An Exploratory Study on the Information Security Culture Indicator. Informatization policy, 15(3), 100-119.
  17. Y. R. Kim(2010). Measuring Individuals' Privacy Concerns and Survey of Privacy Recognition. Journal of the Korea industrial information systems society. 15(5). 259-271.
  18. J. G. Choi(2014). An Empirical Study on the Relationship of Personal Optimistic Bias and Information Security Awareness and Behavior in the Activity of Information Ethis. Ph. D. dissertation, Seoul Venture University.
  19. M. J. Baek(2010). A Study on the Effect of Information Ethics on the Performance of Information Security in Organization. Ph. D. dissertation,, Dankook University.
  20. Hayes, A. F.(2013). Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach, New York, NY: The Guilford Press.
  21. H. J. Smith, J. S. Milberg, and S. J. Burke(1996). Information Privacy: Measuring Individuals' Concerns About Organizational Practices. MIS Quarterly, 20(2), 167-196. https://doi.org/10.2307/249477
  22. S. H. Hu & I. H. Hwang(2021). Analysis of the effects of self-control and organization-control on information security attitude. Journal of Digital Convergence, 19(8), 49-57. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2021.19.8.049