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Vertical distribution of giant jellyfish (Nemopilema nomurai) in the coastal waters of Korea and its correlation analysis by survey method

우리나라 연근해 해역에서 서식하는 노무라입깃해파리(Nemopilema nomurai)의 수층별 분포 및 조사방법별 상관성 분석

  • OH, Sunyoung (Department of Fisheries Sciences, Chonnam National University) ;
  • KIM, Kyoung Yeon (Oceanic Climate and Ecology Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • LIM, Weol Ae (Research and Development Planning Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • PARK, Geunchang (Department of Fisheries Sciences, Chonnam National University) ;
  • OH, Hyunjoo (Oceanic Climate and Ecology Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • OH, Wooseok (Department of Fisheries Sciences, Chonnam National University) ;
  • LEE, Kyounghoon (Department of Marine Production Management, Chonnam National University)
  • 오선영 (전남대학교 수산과학과) ;
  • 김경연 (국립수산과학원 기후변화연구과) ;
  • 임월애 (국립수산과학원 연구기획과) ;
  • 박근창 (전남대학교 수산과학과) ;
  • 오현주 (국립수산과학원 기후변화연구과) ;
  • 오우석 (전남대학교 수산과학과) ;
  • 이경훈 (전남대학교 해양생산관리학과)
  • Received : 2021.09.30
  • Accepted : 2021.11.29
  • Published : 2021.11.30

Abstract

In this study, the vertical distribution of giant jellyfish analyzed echo counting method and such survey methods as sighting and trawl were used to compare its density estimates. In May and July 2021, surveys were conducted in the East China Sea and the coastal waters of Korea. As a result, Nemopilema nomurai were evenly distributed in all water layers in East China Sea in May and July. When considered the correlation by each survey methods, it is possible to identify jellyfish in the surface area by sighting method and using sampling net; however, it has a low correlation with acoustic estimates due to marine environmental factor such as weather condition, wind and atmospheric pressure. Therefore, the result can be utilized by basic data when estimating jellyfish's distribution patterns and density estimates from each survey methods hereafter.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 국립수산과학원 수산시험연구사업(RP-2021047) 및 2019년 해양수산부 재원으로 해양수산과학기술진흥원(해양생태계교란 및 유해해양생물 관리기술 개발)의 지원을 받아 의해 수행되었으며, 본 논문을 사려 깊게 검토하여 주신 심사위원님들과 편집위원님께 감사드립니다.

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