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A Pilot study to estimate the efficacy of foot reflexology on insomnia in cancer patient

암환자의 불면에 대한 발반사요법의 효과 : 예비임상연구

  • Jung, Hyun jung (Department of Diagnostics, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University)
  • 정현정 (대구한의대학교 한의학과 진단학교실)
  • Received : 2021.11.24
  • Accepted : 2021.12.13
  • Published : 2021.12.31

Abstract

Objective: Insomnia is a very common symptom of cancer and has a substantial effect on the patients' quality of life. This study aimed to identify the effects of foot reflexology on insomnia in cancer patients. Methods: The study employed a before-after test design on a single group of 13 cancer patients with insomnia, selected by convenience sampling in Daegu. The foot reflexology treatment comprised 30-min sessions twice a week over four weeks. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) were measured at the baseline, at 2 and 4 weeks, and after 4 weeks post treatment completion. Brief Fatigue Inventory-Korean (BFI-K), Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G), and Heart Rate Variability (HRV) were measured at baseline, post-treatment, and 4 weeks after completing treatments. Results: Thirteen patients (mean age 44.77 ± 6.70 years), with thyroid, breast or cervical cancer, were included in the study. Post-treatment, PSQI (from 12.33 ± 3.17 to 8.54 ± 3.43, p<0.001), ISI (from 20.33 ± 3.88 to 13.38 ± 4.23, p<0.001), FACT-G (from 49.6 ± 13.27 to 61.35 ± 14.45, p<0.001), and BFI (from 6.46 ± 0.91 to 5.00 ± 2.02, p<0.001) scores improved significantly over those at the baseline. Conclusion: Foot reflexology can be a good alternative treatment to improve insomnia, fatigue, and quality of life in cancer patients

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 보건복지부의 재원으로 (재)통합의료진흥원의 통합의료연구개발사업 지원에 의하여 이루어진 것임(과제번호 : 090-091-3000-3038-301-320-01)

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