가정∙방문간호학회지 (Journal of Home Health Care Nursing)

한국가정∙방문간호학회 (Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

중년기 직장여성의 직무스트레스와 삶의 질의 관계에 대한 갱년기 증상의 매개효과

Mediation Effect of Menopausal Symptoms between Occupational Stress and Quality of Life among Middle-aged Working Women

  • Cho, OK-Hee (Department of Nursing, Kongju National University) ;
  • Lim, Jong-Mi (Department of Nursing, Shinsung University)
  • 투고 : 2021.10.23
  • 심사 : 2021.12.13
  • 발행 : 2021.12.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Purpose: This study was conducted to explore the mediating effect of menopausal symptoms in the relationship between occupational stress and quality of Life in middle-aged working women Method: Data collection was conducted from May 2019 to July 2019. A sample of 130 middle-aged working women was recruited from three cities in Korea. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tset, ANOVA, Scheffé test, pearson correlation, and a three step regression analysis. The mediating effect was analyzed using PROCESS macro with a 95.0% bias corrected bootstrap confidence interval (5,000 bootstraps resampling). Results: Quality of life had a negative correlation with occupational stress and menopausal symptoms, while there was a positive correlation between occupational stress and menopausal symptoms. Menopausal symptoms showed a direct effect on quality of life through occupational stress as a mediating variable. Conclusion: These results suggest that menopausal symptoms should be considered when developing interventions to improve quality of life through occupational stress control of middle-aged working women

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Statistics Korea. Annual report on the economically active population survey [Internet]. Daejeon: Statistics Korea; 2021 [cited 2021 May]. Available from: https://kostat.go.kr/wnsearch/search.jsp
  2. Jeon HO, Kweon YR. Effects of emotional labor, somatic symptoms, and emotional support on quality of life among middle-aged female workers. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing. 2015;27(5):537-547. https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2015.27.5.537
  3. Kim GS, Yoon OH. A study on the QOL of married working women: focused on structural relations between effecting factors. Korean Journal of Local Government & Administration Studies. 2009;23(2):167-188. https://doi.org/10.18398/kjlgas.2009.23.2.167
  4. Bauld R, Brown RF. Stress, psychological distress, psychosocial factors, menopause symptoms and physical health in women. Maturitas. 2009;62(2): 160-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2008.12.004
  5. Hall JE. Neuroendocrine physiology of the early and late menopause. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics. 2004; 33(4):637-659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecl.2004.08.002
  6. Santoro N, Epperson CN, Mathews SB. Menopausal symptoms and their management. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics. 2015;44(3):497-515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecl.2015.05.001
  7. Rindner L, Stromme G, Nordeman L, Hange D, Gunnarsson R, Rembeck G. Reducing menopausal symptoms for women during the menopause transition using group education in a primary health care setting-a randomized controlled trial. Maturitas. 2017;98:14-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2017.01.005
  8. Matsuzaki K, Uemura H, Yasui T. Associations of menopausal symptoms with job-related stress factors in nurses in Japan. Maturitas. 2014;79(1):77-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2014.06.007
  9. Paul J. Working Through the Change: Health and Safety and the Menopause. Report for the Trades Union Congress; 2003 March; London, UK, CA.
  10. Saensak S, Vutyavanich T, Somboonporn W, Srisurapanont M. Relaxation for perimenopausal and postmenopausal symptoms. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014;7:1-28. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD008582.pub2
  11. Griffiths A, Knight A, Mahudin AM. Diana N. Ageing, work-related stress and health: Reviewing the evidence. A Report for Age Concern and Help the Aged and TAEN (The Age and Employment Network. London). 2009.
  12. Whoqol Group. Development of the World Health Organization WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment. Psychological Medicine. 1998;28(3):551-558. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291798006667
  13. Ayers B, Hunter MS. Health-related quality of life of women with menopausal hot flushes and night sweats. Climacteric. 2013;16(2):235-239. https://doi.org/10.3109/13697137.2012.688078
  14. Shin HS, Lee EJ. Factors influencing quality of life in post-menopausal women. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing. 2020;26(4):336-345. https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2020.11.14
  15. Lee JH, Kim KH, Kim GD. The mediating effect of cognitive function on climacteric symptoms and quality of life in the middle-aged women. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society. 2014;15(7):4439-4448. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2014.15.7.4439
  16. Kwon YS. The relationship between occupational stress, depression and quality of life in clinical nurses. Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction. 2018;18(24): 783-797. https://doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2018.18.24.783
  17. Heo SM, Choi WS. A study on a path for quality of life in married working women - Centering on Gyeongsan City in Gyeongbuk -. PNU Journals of Womens Studies. 2014;24(1): 63-93.
  18. McKinlay SM, Brambilla DJ, Posner JG. The normal menopause transition. Maturitas. 1992;14(2):103-115. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-5122(92)90003-m
  19. Chang SJ, Koh SB, Kang DM, Kim SA, Kang MG, Lee CG, et al. Developing an occupational stress scale for Korean employees. Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 2005;17(4):297-317. https://doi.org/10.35371/kjoem.2005.17.4.297
  20. Heinemann LA, Potthoff P, Schneider HP. International versions of the menopause rating scale (MRS). Health and Quality of Life Outcomes. 2003;1(1):1-4. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-1-1
  21. Min SK, Lee CI, Kim KI, Suh SY, Kim DK. Development of Korean version of WHO quality of life scale abbreviated version(WHOQOL-BREF). Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association. 2000;39(3):571-579.
  22. Hayes AF. Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis: A Regression-Based Approach. 1st ed. New York: The Guilford Press; 2013. p. 78-93.
  23. Kwon M, Kim SL. The job stress and presenteeism of occupational health nurses in workplace in Korea. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing. 2010;19(2):159-169.
  24. Kim JH, Oh PJ. Menopause symptoms and perceived cognitive decline in menopausal women: The mediating effect of health promotion behavior. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing. 2017;29(2):200-210. https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2017.29.2.200
  25. Yu YB. Effects of climacteric symptoms and SNS addiction proneness on the quality of life of middle-aged women. [master's thesis]. Jeonbuk: Wonkwang University; 2020. p. 35-38.
  26. Lee SM, Lee J. A study on employees' health status and quality of life by using SF-12: A case study of employees in large-scale workplaces in Daejeon and Chungcheong province. Korean Journal of Occupational Health. 2019;1(2): 77-87. https://doi.org/10.35861/kjoh.2019.1.2.77
  27. Lee HJ, Oh SM, Park SM. A comparative study on the quality of life of married female workers: with a focus on the role of mediating effects of leisure and work life standards. Korean Association of Governmental Studies. 2020;32(3): 571-609. https://doi.org/10.21888/KPAQ.2020.09.32.3.571
  28. Kim YS. The size and current situation of irregular workers-statistics Korea, 'Economically active population additional survey' (2020.8). Korea Labour and Society Institute. 2020;20:1-33.
  29. Park EH, Kim HS. A study on the factors affecting on worker's quality of life. Journal of Digital Convergence. 2017;15(11):581-589. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2017.15.11.581
  30. Yun JY. Ham OK, Cho IS, Lim JY. Effects of health promoting behaviors and mental health status of shift and non-shift nurses on quality of life. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing. 2012;26(2):268-279. https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2012.26.2.268