Accuracy of inter-arch measurements performed on digital models generated using two types of intraoral scanners: Ex vivo study

  • Yoo, Jo-Kwang (Department of Orthodontics, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kang, Yoon-Koo (Department of Orthodontics, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Su-Jung (Department of Orthodontics, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Seong-Hun (Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Moon, Cheol-Hyun (Department of Orthodontics, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine)
  • Received : 2019.10.25
  • Accepted : 2020.01.14
  • Published : 2020.03.31

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of the inter-arch relationship of digital models generated using two types of intraoral scanners. Methods: In total, 34 plaster model samples were used. Two corresponding digital models were created using two types of intraoral scanners. A total of 15 variables were measured. The plaster model was directly measured using a digital caliper, while the digital models were measured using a software. The accuracy of the measurements was evaluated using repeated measures analysis of variance and the Friedman test. Results: Among the 15 measurements, 6 measurements[Overjet, Overbite, DZ_11-41 (Distance between the gingival zenith of maxillary right central incisor and mandibular right central incisor), DZ_16-46 (Distance between the gingival zenith of maxillary right first molar and mandibular right first molar), DZ_13-33 (Distance between the gingival zenith of maxillary right canine and mandibular left canine), and DZ_23-43 (Distance between the gingival zenith of maxillary left canine and mandibular right canine)]showed statistically significant differences, with DZ_23-43 showing the largest difference of 0.18 mm. The other measurements showed no statistically significant differences. Conclusions: Regardless of the type of scanner used for preparation, digital models can be used as clinically acceptable alternatives to conventional plaster models.

Keywords

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