로봇학회논문지 (The Journal of Korea Robotics Society)

  • 제15권4호
  • /
  • Pages.330-340
  • /
  • 2020
  • /
  • 1975-6291(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-3961(eISSN)
한국로봇학회 (Korea Robotics Society)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

치매케어로봇 통합 프로그램의 개발 및 효과검증 -경증치매노인을 대상으로

Development of Dementia-Care-Robot Integrated Program and Evaluation of Effectiveness -For the Elderly with Mild Dementia

  • 투고 : 2020.06.12
  • 심사 : 2020.09.16
  • 발행 : 2020.11.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The purpose of this study was to develop Dementia-Care-Robot integrated program based on group customization and to identify effects on IADL, depression, and attitudes toward robot. This study was nonequivalent control group pre-post test design. The subjects were 40 elders diagnosed with mild dementia participating in the dementia center daily program (20 in the experimental group and 20 in the control group). Each session lasted for 30 minutes, twice a week during 6 weeks. Data were collected from July 16 to November 7, 2019, and were analyzed using SPSS WIN 22.0 program to identify differences between groups for variables. After the program, the experimental group improved in IADL, depression, but there were no significant differences between the two groups. In attitude toward robot, the experimental group showed positive change to the robot, but the control group showed negative change to it, also there was a significant difference between the two groups. Findings indicate that integrated program using Dementia-Care-Robot has potential as a strategy to improve the symptoms of dementia and to delay the progression. It needs to be applied in the medical field through convergent approach of engineering.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. KOSIS (KOrean Statistical Information Service), Population Census, [Online], http://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?orgId=101&tblId=DT_1BPA003&conn_path=I3, Accessed: April 13, 2020.
  2. National Institute of Dementia, Korean Dementia Observatory 2019, Seoul, Korea, Rep. NIDR-1902-0028, Feb, 2020, [Online], Available: https://www.nid.or.kr/info/dataroom_view.aspx?bid=209, Accessed: April 13, 2020.
  3. WHO (World Health Organization), Dementia, [Online], https://www.who.int/health-topics/dementia#tab=tab_3, Accessed: April 13, 2020.
  4. M. S. Ahn and H. S. Jo, "Effects of Integrated Dementia Managing Programme for the Elderly with Mild Dementia in Nursing Home," Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 550-559, Dec., 2019, DOI: 10.12799/jkachn.2019.30.4.550.
  5. H.-W. Shin and S.-D. Chung, "Program Development and Evaluation of Integrative Play Therapy for Older People with Suspected Early Dementia," The Journal of Play Therapy, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 95-109, 2015, UCI : G704-001383.2015.19.3.005.
  6. H.-G. Kim, M.-Y. Lee, K.-U. Kim, and H.-W. Oh, "The Effect of Jeon-buk area Daytime Ward Occupational Therapy Convergent Activity on Hand Function, Cognitive Function and IADL in People with Dementia," Journal of Digital Convergence, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 511-519, Apr, 2017, DOI: 10.14400/JDC.2017.15.4.511.
  7. S. C. Burgener, Y. Yang, R. Gilbert, and S. Marsh-Yant, "The Effects of a Multimodal Intervention on Outcomes of Persons with Early-Stage Dementia," American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease & Other Dementias, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 382-394, Aug/Sep, 2008, DOI: 10.1177/1533317508317527.
  8. W. Moyle, C. Jones, M. Cooke, S. O'Dwyer, B. Sung, and S. Drummond, "Connecting the Person with Dementia and Family: A Feasibility Study of a Telepresence Robot," BMC Geriatrics, Open Access, vol. 14, no. 7, 2014, [Online], https://bmcgeriatr.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/1471-2318-14-7.
  9. N. Kuwahara, "Assessing the use of Communication Robots for Recreational Activities at Nursing Homes," EUDL (European Union Digital Library), vol. 2, no. 7, 2016, DOI: 10.4108/eai.3-12-2015.2262439.
  10. A. Mannion, S. Summerville, E. Barrett, M. Burke, A. Santorelli, C. Kruschke, H. Felzmann, T. Kovacic, K. Murphy, D. Casey, and S. Whelan, "Introducing the Social Robot MARIO to People Living with Dementia in Long Term Residential Care: Reflections," International Journal of Social Robotics, vol. 12, pp. 535-547, 2019, DOI: 10.1007/s12369-019-00568-1.
  11. A. J. Astell, S. K. Smith, S. Potter, and E. Preston-Jones, "Computer Interactive Reminiscence and Conversation Aid Groups-Delivering Cognitive Stimulation with Technology," Alzheimer's & Dementia: Translation Research & Clinical Interventions 4, Open Access, pp. 481-487, 2018, DOI: 10.1016/j.trci.2018.08.003.
  12. A. Lazar, "Using Technology to Engage People with Dementia," Ph.D. dissertation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA, 2015, [Online], https://digital.lib.washington.edu/researchworks/bitstream/handle/1773/33607/Lazar_washington_0250E_15015.pdf?sequence=1.
  13. E. Broadbent, N. Kerse, K. Peri, H. Robinson, C. Jayawardena, T. Kuo, C. Datta, R. Stafford, H .Butler, P. Jawalkar, M. Amor, B. Robins, and B. MacDonald, "Benefits and Problems of Health-Care Robots in Aged Care Settings: A Comparison Trial," Australasian Journal on Ageing, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 23-29, 2016, DOI: 10.1111/ajag.12190.
  14. H. W. Shin, "Study on Integrative Development of the Contents for Play Therapy for Elderly," Ph. D. dissertation, Korea University, Seoul, Korea, 2009, [Online], http://www.riss.kr/search/detail/DetailView.do?p_mat_type=be54d9b8bc7cdb09&control_no=faa73f0e3e86b4b8ffe0bdc3ef48d419.
  15. J.-H. Oh, Y.-J. Yi, C.-J. Shin, C. Park, S. Kang, J. Kim, and I.-S. Kim, "Effects of Silver-Care-Robot Program on Cognitive Function, Depression, and Activities of Daily Living for Institutionalized Elderly People," Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 388-396, June, 2015, DOI: 10.4040/jkan.2015.45.3.388.
  16. J. Cohen-Mansfield, K. Thein, M. Dakheel-Ali, N. G. Regier, and M. S. Marx, "The Value of Social Attributes of Stimuli for Promoting Engagement in Persons with Dementia," The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, vol. 198, no. 8, pp. 586-592, Aug, 2010, DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181e9dc76.
  17. M. C. Greenaway, N. L. Duncan, and G. E. Smith, "The memory Support System for Mild Cognitive Impairment : Randomized Trial of a Cognitive Rehabilitation Intervention," International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 402-409, 2013, DOI: 10.1002/gps.3838.
  18. K. W. Park, "Non-Pharmacological Approach to BPSD," Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 24-28, 2004, [Online], http://www.riss.kr/search/detail/DetailView.do?p_mat_type=1a0202e37d52c72d&control_no=b21ebfb7ee64fa18ffe0bdc3ef48d419.
  19. N. Y. Lim, H. S. Kang, Y. S. Park, D. H. Ahn, J. H. Oh, and J. H. Song, "Cognitive Function, Mood, Problematic Behavior and Response to Interaction with Robot Pet by Elders with Dementia," Journal of the Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 223-231, 2009, [Online], http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE01620573.
  20. Y.-H. Lee, K. M. Kim, T. T. Tran, and J.-W. Kim, "Development of Robot Contents to Enhance Cognitive Ability for the Elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment," Journal of Korea Robotics Society, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 041-050, June, 2016, DOI: 10.7746/jkros.2016.11.2.041.
  21. F. Faul, E. Erdfelder, A. Buchner, and A.-G. Lang, "Statistical Power Analyses using G*Power 3.1: Tests for Correlation and Regression Analyses," Behavior Research Methods, vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 1149-1160, 2009, DOI: 10.3758/BRM.41.4.1149.
  22. D. K. Kim, J. H. Kim, and H. M. Ku, Seoul-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, Hakjisa, Seoul, 2006, [Online], https://inpsyt.co.kr/psy/item/view/PITM000037.
  23. J. I. Sheikh and J. A. Yesavage, "Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS): Recent Evidence and Development of a Shorter Version," Clinical Gerontologist: The Journal of Aging and Mental Health, vol. 5, no. 1-2, pp. 165-173, 1986, DOI: 10.1300/J018v05n01_09.
  24. M. J. Cho, J. N. Bae, G. H. Suh, B. J .Hahm, J. K .Kim, D. W. Lee, and M. H. Kang, "Validation of Geriatric Depression Scale, Korean Version (GDS) in the Assessment of DSM-III-R Major Depression," Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 48-63, 1999, [Online], http://www.riss.kr/search/download/FullTextDownload.do?control_no=9413c7d0020dbf6c&p_mat_type=1a0202e37d52c72d&url_type=&orgcode=863532d4eceaa7d8.
  25. E. Broadbent, I. H. Kuo, Y. I. Lee, J. Rabindran, N. Kerse, R. Stafford, and B. A. MacDonald, "Attitudes and Reactions to a Healthcare Robot," Telemedicine and e-Health, vol. 16, no. 5, pp. 608-613, 2010, DOI: 10.1089/tmj.2009.0171/.
  26. H. C. Shin, C. H. Kim, B. L. Cho, J. W. Won, S. W. Song, Y. K. Park, Y. H. Yun, and S. P. Chung, "The Development of a Korean Health Status Measure for the Elderly," Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine, vol. 23, no.4, 2002, pp. 440-457, [Online], https://www.kjfm.or.kr/upload/pdf/Kafm023-04-05.pdf.
  27. R. Esposito, F. Fracasso, R. Limosani, G. D'Onofrio, D. Sancarlo, G. Cortellessa, A. Cesta, P. Dario, and F. Cavallo, "Engagement During Interaction with Assistive Robot," Neuropsychiatry (London), vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 1736-1744, 2018, [Online], https://www.jneuropsychiatry.org/peer-review/engagement-during-interaction-with.pdf
  28. M. S. Jeon, "A Study on the Effects of an Integrative Cognitive Training Program on the Aged with Mild Dementia: Targeting Elders in Day-care," Korean Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare, vol. 72, no. 1, pp. 209-232, March, 2017, UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-338-001989151. https://doi.org/10.21194/kjgsw.72.1.201703.209
  29. M.-J. Ham, S.-K. Kim, D.-H. Yoo, and J. S. Lee, "The Effects of a Multimodal Interventional Program on Cognitive Function, Instrumental Activities of Daily Living in Patients With Mild Alzheimer's Disease," Journal of Korean Society of Occupational Therapy, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 91-102, 2018, DOI: 10.14519/jksot.2018.26.1.07.
  30. J.-N. Kim, C. D. Lee, and J.-H. Park, "Effect of Exercise Program on Activity of Daily Living in Patients with Dementia : A Systematic Review," Therapeutic Science for Neurorehabilitation, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 7-15, 2015, DOI: 10.22683/tsnr.2015.4.2.007.
  31. H. J. Han, S. J. Son, J. Ha, J. H, Lee, S. A. Kim, and S. Y. Lee, "The Effect of Group Musical Therapy on Depression and Activities on Daily Living in Patients with Cognitive Decline," Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders, vol. 13, no. .4, pp. 107-111, Dec., 2014, DOI: 10.12779/dnd.2014.13.4.107.
  32. Y.-J. Cha, "A Study on Occupational Reminiscence Therapy (ORT) Program for the Elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) in Local Community," Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, vol. 17, no. 8, pp. 605-614, 2016, DOI: 10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.8.605.
  33. Y. S. Yang and Y. T. Kwak, "Improvement of Cognitive Function After Computer-Based Cognitive Training in Early Stage of Alzheimer's Dementia," Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 7-11, 2017, DOI: 10.12779/dnd.2017.16.1.7.
  34. I. S. Jang, "A Study on Spiritual Well-Being, Depression, and Health Status of Elderly Women in a Community," Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 91-98, 2004, DOI: 10.4069/kjwhn.2004.10.2.91.
  35. J. Park, J. Yoon, Y. Huang, Y. Kang, H. Ko, B. R. Kim, S.-J. Hong, G. H. Kim, and J. W. Kim, "Sonjubo : Development of a Conversational Agent for the Elderly to Prevent Dementia by Cognitive Training," HCI Korea 2019, pp. 234-239, 2019, [Online], https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ECkNFz2Jefkowj3mStceQFeEhCuy67ar/view
  36. M. Heerink, B. Krose, V. Evers, and B. Wielinga, "The Influence of Social Presence on Acceptance of a Companion Robot by Older People," Journal of Physical Agents, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 33-40, 2008, [Online], https://rua.ua.es/dspace/bitstream/10045/12586/1/JoPha_2_2_05.pdf.
  37. H. M. Yoon and E. J. Hyun, "Young Children's Perception of Intelligent Service Robots and Child-Robot Interactions," Korean Journal of Child Studies, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 237-259, Feb, 2012, UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-598-002096446. https://doi.org/10.5723/KJCS.2012.33.1.237
  38. J.-S. Lee, K.-J. Yoo, and M.-K. Kim, "An Effect of a Free-Choice Activities Program using Intelligent Robot at Early Childhood Educational Institutions on Young Children's Social-Emotional Development," The Journal of Korea Open Association for Early Childhood Education, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 111-132, June, 2012, UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-375-001427082.
  39. S. Jang and H.-K. Cho, "Analysis of User's Eye Gaze Distribution while Interacting with a Robotic Character," Journal of Korea Robotics Society, vol. 14, no. 1 pp. 074-079, 2019, DOI: 10.7746/jkros.2019.14.1.074.