대한건축학회논문집 (Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea)

대한건축학회 (Architectural Institute of Korea)
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지하 핵 방호시설 구축 필요성 및 요구능력 도출 연구

A Study on the Establishment of Underground Nuclear Shelter and Required Capabilities

  • 김국주 (육군사관학교 토목.환경학과) ;
  • 이상규 (육군사관학교 물리.화학과) ;
  • 박영준 (육군사관학교 토목.환경학과)
  • 투고 : 2020.06.25
  • 심사 : 2020.10.05
  • 발행 : 2020.10.30
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

This study examined the need for a transition of South Korea's nuclear defense strategy through a review of Sweden's nuclear protection strategies. Then, the required operational capabilities of the Korean underground nuclear shelters were derived through the Delphi technique based on decision-making theory. A group of 21 experts on military and civil protection facilities had been selected for Delphi analysis. As a result, the following required capabilities were derived: ① Shelters shall be installed within 250 meters of the evacuation time based on five-minute; ② At least 14 days of evacuation period are required at a depth of more than 15 meters (7 meters of rock); ③ The ventilation system with NBC filter and blast proof facilities are essential for the survival of evacuees; ④ Three-liters of drinking water per person, diesel emergency generators, radio, telephone, fire-fighting equipment were derived.

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과제정보

이 연구는 2020년도 육군사관학교 핵·WMD방호연구센터 연구비지원에 의한 결과의 일부임. (과제번호:핵·WMD-정책-4)

참고문헌

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  2. Dolan, P. (1972). Capabilities of Nuclear Weapons. Stanford Research Institude.
  3. Hecker, S. (2015). The real threat from North Korean is the nuclear arsenal built over the last decade. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists.
  4. Hyder, V. (2004). Decapitation Operations: Criteria for Targeting Enemy Leadership. United States Army Command and General College.
  5. International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN) (2016). Eight out of 10 Swedes want the government to pursue a ban on nuclear weapons. 26 May 2016.
  6. Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (KICT) (2008). A study on the establishment of underground nuclear shelter. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport.
  7. McKinzie, M., & Cochran, T. (2004). Nuclear Use Scenarios on the Korean Peninsula. Natural Resources Defence Council, prepared for the Seminar on International Security. Nanjing, China.
  8. Ministry of the Interior and Safety (2018). Ordinance No. 20. Regulations on the Establishment of Emergency Evacuation Facilities of Government Offices.
  9. Nuclear-News. (2020). Retrived from http://nuclear-news.net