DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

한국의 대표 곰팡이 100종과 한국명

One Hundred Representative Fungi in Korea and Their Korean Names

  • 최효원 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 임영운 (서울대학교 생명과학부) ;
  • 김명동 (강원대학교 바이오산업공학부 식품생명공학전공) ;
  • 김자영 (가톨릭관동대학교 의과대학 국제성모병원 진단검사의학과) ;
  • 김창무 (국립생물자원관 미생물자원과) ;
  • 김창선 (국립수목원 산림생물다양성연구과) ;
  • 도윤수 (농촌진흥청 사업기획단) ;
  • 백창기 (국립원예특작과학원 원예특작환경과) ;
  • 상현규 (전남대학교 농식품생명공학부) ;
  • 신우창 (국순당 기업부설연구소) ;
  • 이승열 (경북대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 정다운 (국립해양생물자원관 유전자원실) ;
  • 정희영 (경북대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 최영준 (군산대학교 생물학과) ;
  • 최인영 (전북대학교 농생물학과) ;
  • 한재구 (국립원예특작과학원 버섯과) ;
  • 홍승범 (국립농업과학원 농업미생물과)
  • Choi, Hyo-Won (Crop Protection Div. National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) ;
  • Lim, Young Woon (School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Myoung-Dong (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Jayoung (Department of Laboratory Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University) ;
  • KIM, Changmu (Microorganism Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources) ;
  • Kim, Chang Sun (Forest Biodiversity Research Div. Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Do, Yun-Su (Program Planning, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Back, Chang-Gi (Horticultural and Herbal Crop Environment Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science) ;
  • Sang, Hyunkyu (Department of Integrative Food, Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Shin, Woo Chang (Kooksoondang Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Yeol (School of Applied Life Science, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Chung, Dawoon (Department of Genetic Resources Research, National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea) ;
  • Jung, Hee-Young (School of Applied Life Science, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Choi, Young-Joon (Department of Biology, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Choi, In-Young (Department of Agricultural Biology, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Han, Jae-Gu (Mushroom Research DIvision, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science) ;
  • Hong, Seung-Beom (Agricultural Micorobiology Div. National Institute of Agricultural Sciences)
  • 투고 : 2020.09.16
  • 심사 : 2020.09.22
  • 발행 : 2020.09.30

초록

국민들이 곰팡이에 친근하게 다가갈 수 있도록 한국을 대표할 수 있는 곰팡이 100종을 선발하고 이들에 대한 한국명을 제시하였다. 이 과제는 한국균학회의 균학용어심의위원회의 주관으로 수행되었다. 1) 위원회는 먼저 한국 대표곰팡이 100종 선정을 위한 기준을 제정하였고 이에 따라 후보 곰팡이를 선발하였다. 2) 한국명의 통일성과 안정성을 위하여 곰팡이 한국명 작명 원칙을 제정하고 이에 따라 한국명의 후보명을 제시하였다. 3) 후보명을 인터넷에 게시하여 한국균학회원의 의견을 수렴하였고 또한 식물병원균은 한국식물병리학회의, 버섯은 한국버섯학회의 의견을 수렴하여 최종적으로 곰팡이 한국명을 결정하였다. 한국명이 부여된 한국의 대표곰팡이 100종은 일반곰팡이(효모포함)가 41종, 식물병원균이 28종, 버섯이 31종이다.

One hundred representative species of fungi in Korea were selected and their Korean names were proposed to increase interest in fungi among Korean people. This task was performed under the supervision of the Committee of Mycological Terms, under the Korean Society of Mycology. First, the committee established the criteria for selecting 100 representative species of fungi in Korea and then selected the candidate fungal species accordingly. To ensure the uniformity and stability of Korean fungal names, the principle of naming fungi in Korean was established, and the candidate Korean fungal names were presented accordingly. Finally, the candidate Korean fungal names were posted online to collect opinions of the members of the Korean Society of Mycology. The candidate Korean names of the plant pathogenic fungi and mushrooms were reviewed by the Korean Society of Plant Pathology and the Korean Society of Mushroom Science, respectively. After their opinions were considered, the Korean names for 100 representative fungi in Korea were finally determined. The 100 fungi comprised 41 common molds and yeasts, 28 plant pathogenic fungi, and 31 mushrooms.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Willis KJ. State of the world's Fungi 2018 report. London: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; 2018.
  2. Hawksworth DL, Lucking R. Fungal diversity revisited: 2.2 to 3.8 million species. Microbiol Spectrum 2007;5:FUNK-0052-2016.
  3. Wang B, Qiu YL. Phylogenetic distribution and evolution of mycorrhizas in land plants. Mycorrhiza 2006;15:299-363. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-005-0033-6
  4. Kim SS, Kim BG, Kim YS, Kim JH, Park YH, Lee ER, Lee JS, Lee JY, Park YH, Jeong HS, et al. Korean name for mushroom species. Kor J Mycol 1978;6:43-55.
  5. Lee YS, Lim YW, Kim JJ, Youn HY, Kim CM, Park JY. National list of species of Korea 'Basidiomycota'. Incheon:National Institute of Biological Resources; 2015.
  6. The Korean Society of Plant Pathology. List of plant diseases in Korea. 5th ed. Seoul: Korean Society of Plant Pathology; 2009.
  7. Yu JS, Yeom JH, Kim TW, Kim JS, Hyeon CW, Kim CM, Kim JH, Lee YY. National species list of Korea, 'Plants, Fungi, Algae, Prokaryotes'. Incheon: National Institute of Biological Resources; 2019.
  8. Samson RA, Visagie CM, Houbraken J, Hong SB, Hubka V, Klaassen CHW, Perrone G, Seifert KA, Susca A, Tanney JB, et al. Phylogeny, identification and nomenclature of the genus Aspergillus. Stud Mycol 2014;78:141-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2014.07.004
  9. Zheng R, Wei J, Hu H, Yu Y, Wu P, Xing G, Liu B, XIA J. A glossary of terms and names of cryptogamia. Beijing: Science Publishing Co.; 1990.
  10. Ken K. List of fungi recorded in Japan. Tsukuba: The Kanto Branch of the Mycological Society of Japan: 2010.