Journal of the Korean Society of School Health (한국학교보건학회지)

The Korean Society of School Health (한국학교보건학회)
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The Effect of Adolescent Health Behavior on the Prevalence of Allergic Diseases based on the 15th(2019) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey

청소년의 건강행태가 현재 알레르기 질환 유병에 미치는 영향: 제15차(2019년) 청소년 건강행태 조사 자료를 바탕으로

  • Kim, Hyeon Ok (College of Nursing.Research Institute of Nursing Science, Jeonbuk National University)
  • 김현옥 (전북대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소)
  • Received : 2020.07.22
  • Accepted : 2020.08.11
  • Published : 2020.08.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The study investigated the effect of adolescent health behavior on the prevalence of current allergic diseases. Methods: The subjects were 57,303 middle and high school youth. Data were analyzed using Rao-Scott χ2 test and complex sample logistic regression analysis. Results: While controlling the affect of the general characteristics of the subjects, health behaviors affecting the current prevalence of allergic diseases were smoking, drinking, physical activity, eating habits, drug abuse, and mental health. Smoking behaviors affecting the current prevalence of allergic diseases were lifetime smoking experience, smoking days, liquid e-cigarette lifetime smoking experience, number of liquid electronic cigarette smoking days, e-cigarette lifetime smoking experience, e-cigarette smoking days, amount of smoking, second-hand smoking and drinking behaviors were lifetime drinking, drinking days, the amount of drinking, and severe drinking. Variables such as physical activity exceeding 60 minutes days, intake of energy and sweet drinks, water intake, habitual drug use and mental health behavior such as stress perception, weekday sleep time, subjective sleep satisfaction, depression, suicidal thoughts/ plan/ attempts affect current allergic diseases (p<.001). Conclusion: The results showed that current allergic disease related health behaviors in Korean adolescents. Therefore, considering these factors, it may be helpful to facilitate a health promotion plan for prevention and management of such diseases and to promote evidence-based health practices at school.

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