References
- National Institutes of Health. Definition & facts for irritable bowel syndrome [Internet]. Bethesda, MD: The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; 2017 [cited 2020 February 15]. Available from: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-di seases/irritable-bowel-syndrome/definition-facts
- Lovell RM, Ford AC. Global prevalence of and risk factors for irritable bowel syndrome: a meta-analysis. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 2012;10(7):712-721.e4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2012.02.029
- Canon M, Ruiz AJ, Rondon M, Alvarado J. Prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome and health-related quality of life in adults aged 18 to 30 years in a Colombian University: an electronic survey. Annals of Gastroenterology: Quarterly Publication of the Hellenic Society of Gastroenterology. 2017;30(1):67-75. https://doi.org/10.20524/aog.2016.0093
- Health insurance review & assessment service. Current status of irritable bowel syndrome treatment in the last five years [Internet]. Seoul: Health insurance review & assessment service policy trends; 2017 [cited 2020 February 10]. Available from: https://www.hira.or.kr/co/search.do/INetCache/IE/8JCO70BH/2017%20HIRA_11권%206호_진료경향분석01.pdf
- Costanian C, Tamim H, Assaad S. Prevalence and factors associated with irritable bowel syndrome among university students in Lebanon: findings from a cross- sectional study. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2015;21(12):3628-3635. https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v21.i12.3628
- Park JH, Jung YM, Lee HJ, Seo JY. Prevalence and factors related to irritable bowel syndrome in university students. Journal of Korean Academy Fundamentals of Nursing. 2018;25(4):282-292. https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2018.25.4.282
- Liu Y, Liu L, Yang Y, He Y, Zhang Y, Wang M, et al. A schoolbased study of irritable bowel syndrome in medical students in Beijing, China: prevalence and some related factors. Gastroenterology Research and Practice. 2014;2014:8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/124261
- Choi SH, Ahn UM, Im MY. Relationship between living environment, health behavior and quality of life by gender in university students. Journal of the Korean Society of Living Environmental System. 2016;23(1):55-71. https://doi.org/10.21086/ksles.2016.02.23.1.57
- Park M, Lee KS, Jeong JS, Kim JH, Choi JA, Shin GS, et al. The prevalence, subtypes and risk factors of irritable bowel syndrome by ROME III among Korean university students. Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science. 2011;13(1):61-71.
- Evans S, Lung KC, Seidman LC, Sternlieb B, Zeltzer LK, Tsao JC. Iyengar yoga for adolescents and young adults with irritable bowel syndrome. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. 2014;59(2):244-253. https://doi.org/10.1097/mpg.0000000000000366
- Tanaka Y, Kanazawa M, Fukudo S, Drossman DA. Biopsychosocial model of irritable bowel syndrome. Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility. 2011;17(2):131-139. https://doi.org/10.5056/jnm.2011.17.2.131
- Guo YB, Zhuang KM, Kuang L, Zhan Q, Wang XF, Liu SD. Association between diet and lifestyle habits and irritable bowel syndrome: a case-control study. Gut and Liver. 2015;9(5):649-656. https://doi.org/10.5009/gnl13437
- Miwa H. Life style in persons with functional gastrointestinal disorders: large-scale internet survey of lifestyle in Japan. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2012;24(5):464-471. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2982.2011.01872.x
- Kubo M, Fujiwara Y, Shiba M, Kohata Y, Yamagami H, Tanigawa T, et al. Differences between risk factors among irritable bowel syndrome subtypes in Japanese adults. Neurogastroenterology & Motility. 2011;23(3):249-254. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2982.2010.01640.x
- Back J, Jun SE. The relationship of eating habits and trigger foods to symptom severity of irritable bowel syndrome. Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science. 2015;17(4):297-305. https://doi.org/10.7586/jkbns.2015.17.4.297
- Canavan C, West J, Card T. The epidemiology of irritable bowel syndrome. Clinical Epidemiology. 2014;6:71-80. https://doi.org/10.2147/clep.s40245
- Ministry of Science and ICT & National Information Society Agency. The survey on smart phone overdependence [Internet]. Daegu: National Information Society Agency; 2018 [cited 2020 February 15]. Available from: http://www.nia.or.kr/site/nia_kor/ex/bbs/View.do?cbIdx=65914&bcIdx=20876&parentSeq=20876.
- Yun JY, Moon JS, Kim MJ, Kim YJ, Kim HA, Huh BI, et al. "Smart phone addiction and health problem in university student". Journal for Korean Association for Crisis & Emergency Management. 2011;3(2):92-104.
- Kang HJ. The relationships among smartphone use, mental health and physical health - focusing on smartphone users' attitudes. Journal of Digital Convergence. 2016;14(3):483-488. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.3.483
- Kim KS, Shin JY. The effects of university students' ego-resilience, family cohesion and social support on their mental health. Journal of Family Relations. 2019;24(2):85-108. https://doi.org/10.21321/jfr.24.2.85
- Dekel R, Drossman DA, Sperber AD. The use of psychotropic drugs in irritable bowel syndrome. Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs. 2013;22:329-339. https://doi.org/10.1517/13543784.2013.761205
- Dong YY, Chen FX, Yu YB, Du C, Qi QQ, Liu H, et al. A school-based study with Rome III criteria on the prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders in Chinese college and university students. PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e54183. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0054183
- Wilson DMC, Ciliska D. Lifestyle assessment. Canadian Family Physician. 1984;30:1527-1532.
- Henry JD, Crawford JR. The short-form version of the depression anxiety stress scales (DASS-21): construct validity and normative data in a large non-clinical sample. British Journal of Clinical Psychology. 2005;44(2):227-239. https://doi.org/10.1348/014466505X29657
- Hwang HS, Sohn SH, Choi YJ. Exploring factors affecting smartphone addiction-characteristics of users and functional attributes. Korean Journal of Broadcasting and Telecommunication Studies. 2011;25(2):277-313.
- Drossman DA. The functional gastrointestinal disorders and the Rome III process. Gastroenterology. 2006;130(5):1377-1390. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2006.03.008
- Yang YY, Jun S. Prevalence and associated factors of insomnia in college students with irritable bowel syndrome. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing. 2018;30(3):235-244. https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2018.30.3.235
- Saha L. Irritable bowel syndrome: pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and evidence-based medicine. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2014;20:6759-6773. https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v20.i22.6759
- Choi HS, Lee HK, Ha JC. The influence of smartphone addiction on mental health, campus life and personal relations - focusing on K university students. Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society. 2012;30(23):1005-1015. https://doi.org/10.7465/jkdi.2012.23.5.1005
- Mykletun A1, Jacka F, Williams L, Pasco J, Henry M, Nicholson GC, et al. Prevalence of mood and anxiety disorder in self reported irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): an epidemiological population based study of women. BMC Gastroenterol. 2010;10:88. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-230X-10-88