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공공보건시설 색채이미지에 대한 국가간 인식 비교 -한국과 루마니아 중심으로-

Comparative Study on Public Health Facility Color Image Vocabulary among Countries -Focusing on korea and Romania-

  • 박혜경 (인제대학교 실내건축학과) ;
  • ;
  • 김혜영 (인제대학교 U디자인학과) ;
  • 오지영 (인제대학교 BK21+헬스케어USD사업단)
  • 투고 : 2020.06.28
  • 심사 : 2020.08.14
  • 발행 : 2020.08.31

초록

본 연구는 상대적으로 인식은 부족하나 점차 교역이 확대되는 동유럽 국가인 루마니아를 대상으로 공공보건시설 색채이미지에 대한 국가 간 문화적, 감성적 인식 차이를 파악하고자 하는 목적을 가진다. 이를 위하여 선행연구 고찰을 통해 색채이미지를 선정하였으며, 공공보건시설인 의료시설 8개소, 사회체육시설 4개소, 요양시설 8개소를 직접 방문하여 환경색채를 측색데이터를 기반으로 설문지를 구성하였다. 한국인 89명, 루마니아인 86명을 대상으로 공공시설 색채이미지에 대한 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였고, SPSS 통계분석 프로그램을 활용하여 빈도 및 교차분석을 실시하여 한국인과 루마니아인의 공공보건시설 색채이미지에 대한 인식차이를 파악하였다. 그 결과, 국가 간 공공보건시설에 대한 색채이미지 인식이 어휘평가와 이미지평가에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있음을 파악하였고, 이는 공공보건시설의 색채이미지가 다른 문화권에 거주하는 집단에게 다른 의미로 해석될 수 있으므로 향후, 이와 관련된 환경 구축 시 문화적 인식차이를 고려해야함을 시사한다.

This study aims to understand the differences in cultural and emotional perceptions about the color image of public healthcare facilities in Romania, an Eastern European country that is relatively lacking in recognition but is gradually expanding trade. For this, color images were selected through a review of previous studies, and a questionnaire survey was constructed based on the colorimetric data by visiting 8 public healthcare facilities such as medical facilities, 4 social sports facilities, and 8 nursing facilities. An online survey was conducted on the color image of public facilities with 89 Koreans and 86 Romanians, and frequency and cross-analysis was conducted using the SPSS statistical analysis program to examine the color images of public healthcare facilities of Koreans and Romanians. The difference in perception was identified. As a result, it was found that there was a statistically significant difference in the perception of color images of public healthcare facilities between countries in vocabulary evaluation and image evaluation, and this was interpreted as different meanings for groups residing in different cultures. Therefore, it implies that cultural differences in perception should be considered when establishing an environment related to this in the future.

키워드

참고문헌

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