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Nitric Oxide Production Inhibitory Effects of Three Caffeoylquinic Acids Isolated from Hot Water Extract of Eriobotrya japonica L. Leaves

비파엽 열수 추출물에서 분리한 Caffeoylquinic Acid 3 종의 Nitric Oxide 생성 억제 효과

  • 김선민 (동신대학교 한약재산업학과) ;
  • 김아영 (동신대학교 바이오센터) ;
  • 이경인 (동신대학교 바이오센터)
  • Received : 2020.06.02
  • Accepted : 2020.08.25
  • Published : 2020.08.30

Abstract

Background: Research on hot water extracts of medicinal plants that are easily applicable in the clinical setting is essential. To confirm the anti-inflammatory-related active compounds present in the hot water extract of Eriobotrya japonica leaves, ability to inhibit nitric oxide (NO) production was measured and active compounds isolated from the extract were analyzed. Methods and Results: Sovent fractionation by solvent was performed to identify the active compounds present in the hot water extract, and the ability of the extract and the fractions obtained to inhibit NO production was measured. Subsequently, based on the results of liquid chromatography (LC) profile analysis of the n-butanol fraction that had a relatively high inhibitory ability of NO production, six subfractions were separated around the main peak. Among the separated subfractions spectra from mass spectroscopy (MS) were analyzed and standard comparisons were performed on the compounds of the three main peaks on the chromatogram. NO production inhibitory activity of subfraction 2 identified as neochlorogenic acid was the highest with an IC50 of 18.49 ㎍/㎖ followed by that of subfraction 5 identified as cryptochlorogenic acid with IC50 of 25.82 ㎍/㎖. Conclusions: Our result, it was confirmed that several caffeoylquinic acids, including neochlorogenic acid and cryptochlorogenic acid present in the hot water extract of E. japonica leaves have an important role as compounds exhibiting anti-inflammatory activity.

Keywords

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