DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

응급처치 교육 강사 자격요건에 대한 학교보건법 개정 방향에 관한 연구

A study on revised direction of the school health act for first aid instructor qualification

  • 김지원 (단국대학교 의과대학 응급의학교실) ;
  • 강민성 (한양대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실)
  • Kim, Ji-Won (Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University) ;
  • Kang, Min Seong (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Hanyang University)
  • 투고 : 2020.04.29
  • 심사 : 2020.08.14
  • 발행 : 2020.08.31

초록

Purpose: The aim of this study was to suggest the qualification criteria for the instructors of first aid education for teachers in the School Health Act. Methods: We compared and analyzed the approval provisions for qualifying as first aid educators under the School Health Act, the Emergency Medical Services Act, and prior studies of first aid education. Results: The comparison of the studies demonstrated some key points. First, the first aid education of teachers could be improved through the knowledge of professional instructors. Second, the doctors, emergency nurse practitioners, and emergency medical technicians (EMT) were suitable as specialized first aid instructors. Third, for qualifying as first aid instructor, only the EMTs required more than five years of career. Conclusion: We suggest that all emergency medical service providers qualify to become first aid educators. Additionally, the requirement of EMTs to have more than 5 years of career to qualify as an instructor should be eliminated.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Ministry of Education. A survey study on the prevention of school safety accident in 2018. Available at: https://www.moe.go.kr/main.do
  2. Kim IS, Beak HS. Knowledge of first aid education need for part of elementary physical education teacher. Korean Society for Wellness 2014;9(1):81-90.
  3. Kim JW, Kim JC. Development of first aid education programs for prospective teachers and verification of effectiveness. KJCAES 2018;24(5):263-85.
  4. National Law Information Center. The School Health Act. Available at: http://www.law.go.kr/lsInfoP.do?lsiSeq=148829&ancYd=20131230&ancNo=12131&efYd=20131230&nwJoYnInfo=N&efGubun=Y&chrClsCd=010202&ancYnChk=0#0000, 2013.
  5. Cho KJ. Needs and demands assessment on the first aid education of general teachers in elementary schools. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2007;11(3):139-52.
  6. Qureshi FM., Khalid N, Nigah-e-Mumtaz S, Assad T, Noreen K. First aid facilities in the school settings: Are schools able to manage adequately?. Pak J Med Sci 2018;34(2):272 -6. https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.342.14766
  7. Al-Samghan AS, Al-Shahrani FM, Al-Shahrani FH. Primary school teachers' knowledge about first-aid. Med J Cairo Univ 2015;83(1):541-7.
  8. Seo HK. Factors affecting expert awareness of instructors on the domestic civil CPR institutions. Unpublished master's thesis, Hanyang University 2014, Seoul, Korea.
  9. Kong JY. A study on willingness, attitude of layperson after CPR education. Unpublished master's thesis, Gachon University 2006, Incheon, Korea.
  10. National Law Information Center. Enforcement Rule on The School Health Act. Available at: http://www.law.go.kr/lsInfoP.do?lsiSeq=210 932&efYd=20191024#AJAX, 2020.
  11. National Law Information Center. Enforcement Rule on The School Health Act. Available at: http://www.law.go.kr/lsInfoP.do?lsiSeq=156587&ancYd=20140707&ancNo=00039&efYd=20140707&nwJoYnInfo=N&efGubun=Y&chrClsCd=010202&ancYnChk=0#0000, 2014.
  12. National Law Information Center. Enforcement Decree of the Emergency Medical Service Act. Available at: http://www.law.go.kr/lsInfoP.do?lsiSeq=52082&ancYd=20000701&ancNo=16885&efYd=20000701&nwJoYnInfo=N&efGubun=Y&chrClsCd=010202&ancYnChk=0#J4:0,2000.
  13. National Law Information Center. Official Approval Provisions for Teacher Qualification. Available at: http://www.law.go.kr/lsInfoP.do?lsiSeq=210070&efYd=20200101#AJAX,2020.
  14. Korean Association of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. A 10-Year History of Korean association of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Available at: http://www.kacpr.org/page/page.php?category_idx=61&category1_code=1411632360&category2_code=1528172982&page_idx=1131, 2013.
  15. Kim SM, Lee EJ. The effects of CPR clinical training on CPR performance and self efficacy in nursing students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society 2011;12(12):5759-65. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2011.12.12.5759
  16. National Law Information Center. Enforcement Rule on The School Health Act. Available at: http://www.law.go.kr/lsSc.do?tabMenuId=tab18§ion=&eventGubun=060101&query=%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90%EB%B3%B4%EA%B1%B4%EB%B2%95#AJAX, 2019.
  17. Moon SJ. Doctors Duty of care and their legal liability in emergency care. Korean Association of Medical and Law 2010;18(1):149-76.
  18. National Law Information Center. Enforcement Rule on Emergency Medical Service's Act. Available at: http://www.law.go.kr/LSW/lsBylInfoPLinkR.do?lsiSeq=199337&lsNm=%EC%9D%91%EA%B8%89%EC%9D%98%EB%A3%8C%EC%97%90+%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C+%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0+%EC%8B%9C%ED%96%89%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99&bylNo=0002&bylBrNo=00&bylCls=BE&bylEfYd=20171203&bylEfYdYn=Y, 2020.
  19. National Law Information Center. Enforcement Rule on The School Health Act. Available at: http://www.law.go.kr/LSW/lsBylInfoPLinkR.do?lsiSeq=186013&lsNm=%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90%EB%B3%B4%EA%B1%B4%EB%B2%95+%EC%8B%9C%ED%96%89%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99&bylNo=0009&bylBrNo=00&bylCls=BE&bylEfYd=20160903&bylEfYdYn=Y, 2016.
  20. National Law Information Center. Enforcement Rule on Emergency Medical Service's Act. Available at: http://www.law.go.kr/LSW/lsBylInfoPLinkR.do?lsiSeq=199337&lsNm=%EC%9D%91%EA%B8%89%EC%9D%98%EB%A3%8C%EC%97%90+%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C+%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0+%EC%8B%9C%ED%96%89%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99&bylNo=0012&bylBrNo=00&bylCls=BE&bylEfYd=20171203&bylEfYdYn=Y, 2020.
  21. National Law Information Center. Enforcement Rule of the Medical Law. Available at: http://www.law.go.kr/LSW/lsBylInfoPLinkR.do?lsiSeq=206266&lsNm=%EC%9D%98%EB%A3%8C%EB%B2%95+%EC%8B%9C%ED%96%89%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99&bylNo=0001&bylBrNo=03&bylCls=BE&bylEfYd=20190101&bylEfYdYn=Y, 2020.