Journal of Venture Innovation (벤처혁신연구)

Korean Academy of Venture Innovation (한국벤처혁신학회)
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The Effect of Ethical Leadership on Organizational Effectiveness: Intermediation Effect of Ethical Consciousness

윤리적 리더십이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향: 윤리의식의 매개효과

  • Received : 2020.02.10
  • Accepted : 2020.05.01
  • Published : 2020.06.30
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Abstract

It can be said that the effectiveness of organization is influenced by the ethical leadership of the boss, including the CEO, who is the subject of ethical management. In this study, ethical leadership was set as the subject of the study, and the concept of ethical leadership was set as ethical leadership that perceives the superiors in the process of performing subordinates by members of a company or organization. In this study, the effects of ethical leadership on organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction were examined, and the effects of ethical leadership on the ethical consciousness of subordinates were analyzed, and ethical consciousness in the relationship between ethical leadership, organizational citizenship behavior, and job satisfaction The mediating effect was analyzed. The subjects of this study were surveyed on 300 small and medium-sized workers in Gyeonggi Province from March 7 to May 10, 2020, and used as empirical analysis data. For data analysis, SPSS 24.0 and AMOS24.0 statistical analysis programs were used. The results of this study are as follows. As a result of the study, it was found that ethical leadership has an effect on organizational citizenship behavior, job satisfaction and ethical consciousness, and organizational characteristics such as ethical consciousness affect organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction according to how individuals perceive the organization. It was found that. Ethical leadership affects organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction. And these results are absolutely necessary to practice ethical management as a way to strengthen ethical leadership in order to increase organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and implement various programs that make you feel a sense of unity with the organization.

윤리적인 경영을 행하는 주체가 되는 CEO를 포함한 상사의 윤리적 리더십에 따라서 조직유효성에 영향을 미친다. 본 연구는 윤리적 리더십을 연구의 주제로, 윤리적 리더십의 개념을 기업 또는 조직의 구성원인 부하조직원이 직무를 수행하는 과정에서 상사에 대해 지각하는 윤리적 리더십으로 설정하였다. 본 연구에서는 윤리적 리더십이 조직시민행동과 직무만족에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 윤리적 리더십이 부하조직원의 윤리의식에 미치는 영향을 분석하였으며, 윤리적 리더십과 조직시민행동, 직무만족과의 관계에서 윤리의식의 매개효과를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 2020년 3월 7일 부터 5월 10일 까지 경기지역 중소기업 근로자 300명에 대해 설문조사를 실시하여 282명의 자료를 실증분석 자료로 이용하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 24.0, AMOS24.0 통계분석 프로그램을 이용하였다. 연구를 통하여 살펴본 결과, 윤리적 리더십은 조직시민행동과 직무만족과, 윤리의식에 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있으며, 윤리의식과 같은 조직의 특성변수는 개인이 조직을 어떻게 인지하느냐에 따라 조직시민행동과 직무만족에 영향을 있음을 알 수 있었다. 윤리적 리더십은 조직시민행동과 직무만족에 영향을 주고 있으며, 이러한 결과는 조직시민행동과 직무만족도를 높이기 위해서는 윤리적 리더십을 강화하는 방법의 윤리경영 실천이 절대적으로 필요하므로 조직과의 일체감을 느낄 수 있도록 하는 다양한 프로그램을 개발하여 시행하는 것이 필요하다.

Keywords

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